Malina Robert M
Department of Kinesiology and Health Education, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Department of Health Management and Systems Sciences, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Am J Hum Biol. 2025 May;37(5):e70066. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.70066.
This overview considered the implications of adolescent physical activity and fitness for activity, fitness, and health status in adulthood; it is not, however, a systematic review. Several longitudinal studies that considered the timing of adolescence as a factor influencing physical activity, fitness, and health status in adulthood were initially considered. The tracking of physical activity, fitness, and health status across intervals within adulthood was then considered. Results of several longitudinal studies spanning adolescence and different age ranges in adulthood highlighted the implications of variation in the timing of adolescence for physical activity, fitness, and health status in adulthood. Although corresponding data tracking activity across adulthood were less extensive, the results highlighted the health-related benefits of regular physical activity.
本综述探讨了青少年身体活动和体能对成年期活动、体能及健康状况的影响；然而，这并非一项系统综述。最初考虑了几项将青春期时间作为影响成年期身体活动、体能及健康状况因素的纵向研究。随后考虑了成年期各阶段身体活动、体能及健康状况的追踪情况。多项涵盖青春期及成年期不同年龄范围的纵向研究结果凸显了青春期时间差异对成年期身体活动、体能及健康状况的影响。尽管成年期相应的活动追踪数据没那么广泛，但结果凸显了定期进行身体活动对健康的益处。
