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使用小鼠手指外展评分(DAS)测定法对E型肉毒杆菌毒素(TrenibotulinumtoxinE)进行临床前评估。

Preclinical Evaluation of Botulinum Toxin Type E (TrenibotulinumtoxinE) Using the Mouse Digit Abduction Score (DAS) Assay.

作者信息

Nicholson Gregory S, Canty David, Southern Annemarie, Whelan Kevin, Brideau-Andersen Amy D, Broide Ron S

机构信息

Allergan Aesthetics, an AbbVie Company, Irvine, CA 92612, USA.

出版信息

Toxins (Basel). 2025 May 6;17(5):230. doi: 10.3390/toxins17050230.

DOI:10.3390/toxins17050230
PMID:40423313
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12115880/
Abstract

TrenibotulinumtoxinE (trenibotE), a botulinum neurotoxin serotype E (BoNT/E), is being developed for clinical use, and can fill a unique treatment gap for patients who are seeking neurotoxin treatment with a rapid onset and short duration of effect. This preclinical study characterized the pharmacological activity of trenibotE using the mouse Digit Abduction Score (DAS) assay. A comparative analysis was also performed between trenibotE and an equi-efficacious dose of the botulinum neurotoxin serotype A (BoNT/A) onabotulinumtoxinA (onabotA). TrenibotE showed a dose-dependent increase in peak DAS and duration of effect. A comparison of onabotA and trenibotE in this assay at approximate equi-efficacious doses showed trenibotE to have a faster onset of effect (trenibotE yielded a significantly greater effect as early as 6 h post-injection), shorter time to peak effect (24-27 h vs. 2 days), and an overall shorter duration of response (3 days vs. 14 days). The unique temporal characteristics of trenibotE and pharmacological differentiation from onabotA observed in this preclinical assay support the clinical development of this molecule.

摘要

特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E(trenibotE),一种E型肉毒杆菌神经毒素(BoNT/E),正在研发用于临床,可为寻求起效迅速且作用持续时间短的神经毒素治疗的患者填补独特的治疗空白。这项临床前研究使用小鼠数字外展评分(DAS)试验对特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E的药理活性进行了表征。还对特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E与等效剂量的A型肉毒杆菌神经毒素(BoNT/A)即保妥适(onabotA)进行了比较分析。特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E的峰值DAS和作用持续时间呈剂量依赖性增加。在该试验中,对近似等效剂量的保妥适和特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E进行比较,结果显示特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E起效更快(特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E在注射后6小时就产生了显著更大的效果),达到峰值效应的时间更短(24 - 27小时对2天),以及总体反应持续时间更短(3天对14天)。在这项临床前试验中观察到的特瑞尼肉毒杆菌毒素E独特的时间特征以及与保妥适的药理差异支持了该分子的临床开发。

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Preclinical Evaluation of Botulinum Toxin Type E (TrenibotulinumtoxinE) Using the Mouse Digit Abduction Score (DAS) Assay.使用小鼠手指外展评分(DAS)测定法对E型肉毒杆菌毒素(TrenibotulinumtoxinE)进行临床前评估。
Toxins (Basel). 2025 May 6;17(5):230. doi: 10.3390/toxins17050230.
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本文引用的文献

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Update on Non-Interchangeability of Botulinum Neurotoxin Products.肉毒毒素产品不可互换性的最新进展。
Toxins (Basel). 2024 Jun 10;16(6):266. doi: 10.3390/toxins16060266.
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Intramuscular Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotypes E and A Elicit Distinct Effects on SNAP25 Protein Fragments, Muscular Histology, Spread and Neuronal Transport: An Integrated Histology-Based Study in the Rat.肌肉内注射肉毒神经毒素 E 型和 A 型对 SNAP25 蛋白片段、肌肉组织学、扩散和神经元转运有不同的影响:大鼠基于组织学的综合研究。
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Structural basis for botulinum neurotoxin E recognition of synaptic vesicle protein 2.
肉毒神经毒素 E 识别突触小泡蛋白 2 的结构基础。
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A Preclinical Study Comparing the Activity and Potency of OnabotulinumtoxinA and PrabotulinumtoxinA.一项比较A型肉毒杆菌毒素和普拉博毒素活性及效力的临床前研究。
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Intramuscular Neural Arborization of the Latissimus Dorsi Muscle: Application of Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection in Flap Reconstruction.背阔肌肌内神经分支:肉毒毒素注射在皮瓣重建中的应用。
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Structural Analysis of Botulinum Neurotoxins Type B and E by Cryo-EM.冷冻电镜解析 B 型和 E 型肉毒神经毒素的结构。
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OnabotulinumtoxinA Displays Greater Biological Activity Compared to IncobotulinumtoxinA, Demonstrating Non-Interchangeability in Both In Vitro and In Vivo Assays.A型肉毒毒素的生物学活性大于注射用A型肉毒梭菌神经毒素,在体外和体内检测中均显示不可互换性。
Toxins (Basel). 2020 Jun 13;12(6):393. doi: 10.3390/toxins12060393.
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A comparison of biological activity of commercially available purified native botulinum neurotoxin serotypes A1 to F1 in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo.比较了在体外、离体和体内环境下,市售纯化天然肉毒神经毒素血清型 A1 到 F1 的生物活性。
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Safety and Efficacy of EB-001, a Novel Type E Botulinum Toxin, in Subjects with Glabellar Frown Lines: Results of a Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Ascending-Dose Study.新型 E 型肉毒毒素 EB-001 用于治疗眉间竖纹的安全性和有效性:一项 2 期、随机、安慰剂对照、递增剂量研究的结果。
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