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双L形切口切除法治疗小阴唇缩小:定制烧瓶形阴唇成形术的新视角

Double-L Incision-Excision Method for Labia Minora Reduction: A New Perspective on Custom Flask Labiaplasty.

作者信息

Xiong Tingfeng, Zhang Jiang, Khan Aawrish, Cui Haiyan

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People's Republic of China.

Institute of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 May 27. doi: 10.1007/s00266-025-04935-4.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-025-04935-4
PMID:40425877
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hypertrophy of the labia minora is a common condition in female vulvar deformities. This study introduces a modified wedge-shaped labiaplasty-the double-L incision-excision method-based on the principles of Custom Flask Labiaplasty. The method aims to enhance both the aesthetic and functional outcomes in labia minora reduction surgery.

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate clinical effect of double-L incision for labia minora reduction.

METHODS

From October 2019 to June 2024, we performed labia minora reduction surgery on 18 cases of labia minora hypertrophy using a double-L incision-excision method. The surgical method involves drawing two L-shaped incision marks on the inner side of each labia minora. The L-shaped lines start at the edge of the labia minora and end near the base of the labia minora. The amount of tissue removed is determined by adjusting the angles of the two lines forming the "L." After full-thickness excision of the labia minora tissue between the double-L design, the wound edges on both sides are sutured in position.

RESULTS

For the 18 patients who received surgery, the incisions healed well without complications. None of the patients had obvious scars at the incision areas. In each case, the morphology of the labia minora was significantly improved, the appearance was natural, the edge did not change in color, and the effect was satisfactory.

CONCLUSION

The double-L incision-excision method for labia minora reduction surgery yields favorable postoperative results. It allows for more precise control over the size of the labia minora, with a smooth and natural appearance following surgery. This method is safe, effective, and ideal for labia minora plastic surgery.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors   www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

小阴唇肥大是女性外阴畸形的常见病症。本研究基于定制烧瓶法阴唇整形术的原理,介绍一种改良的楔形阴唇整形术——双L形切口切除法。该方法旨在提高小阴唇缩小手术的美学和功能效果。

目的

评估双L形切口用于小阴唇缩小的临床效果。

方法

2019年10月至2024年6月,我们采用双L形切口切除法对18例小阴唇肥大患者进行了小阴唇缩小手术。手术方法是在每个小阴唇内侧绘制两条L形切口标记。L形线从小阴唇边缘开始,在小阴唇基部附近结束。切除组织的量通过调整形成“L”的两条线的角度来确定。在双L形设计之间全层切除小阴唇组织后,将两侧的伤口边缘缝合到位。

结果

接受手术的18例患者切口愈合良好,无并发症。所有患者切口部位均无明显瘢痕。每例患者小阴唇形态均明显改善,外观自然,边缘色泽无改变,效果满意。

结论

双L形切口切除法行小阴唇缩小手术术后效果良好。它能更精确地控制小阴唇的大小,术后外观光滑自然。该方法安全、有效,是小阴唇整形手术的理想方法。

证据级别IV:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据级别。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或作者在线指南 www.springer.com/00266 。

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本文引用的文献

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Edge Labiaplasty with Clitoral Hood Reduction: Pitfalls and Pearls.伴有阴蒂包皮缩减的边缘阴唇成形术:陷阱与要点
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Apr 10;12(4):e5735. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005735. eCollection 2024 Apr.
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A Retrospective Study for Labia Minora Reduction by Serrated-shaped Resection.一项关于锯齿状切除术缩小小阴唇的回顾性研究。
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Mar 1;12(3):e5634. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005634. eCollection 2024 Mar.
3
An Algorithm for Labia Minora Reduction Based on a Review of Anatomical, Configurational, and Individual Considerations.
基于解剖学、形态学及个体因素考量的小阴唇缩小算法
Arch Plast Surg. 2023 Feb 6;50(1):17-25. doi: 10.1055/a-1938-0991. eCollection 2023 Jan.
4
Labia Minora Reduction Using Central Wedge Technique: Central Wedge Technique.小阴唇缩小术采用中央楔形技术:中央楔形技术。
Clin Plast Surg. 2022 Oct;49(4):447-453. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2022.06.002.
5
Trilobal Methods for Composite Reduction Labiaplasty.三叶瓣法在女性小阴唇整形术中的应用。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Jun;46(3):1472-1480. doi: 10.1007/s00266-022-02841-7. Epub 2022 Mar 18.
6
The Butterfly Technique: A Retrospective Study for Labia Minora Reduction Using an Integrated Approach.蝴蝶技术:一项采用综合方法进行小阴唇缩小术的回顾性研究。
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):e3810. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003810. eCollection 2021 Sep.
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Sutureless Laser Labiaplasty of Labia Minora.小阴唇无缝合激光整形术
Sex Med. 2021 Oct;9(5):100406. doi: 10.1016/j.esxm.2021.100406. Epub 2021 Aug 1.
8
L-Shaped Incision in Composite Reduction Labiaplasty.L 形切口在复合缩小式阴唇整形术中的应用。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2020 Oct;44(5):1854-1858. doi: 10.1007/s00266-020-01867-z. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
9
Labiaplasty with Stable Labia Minora Retraction-Butterfly-like Approach.采用稳定的小阴唇回缩——蝶形入路的阴唇整形术。
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Apr 29;8(4):e2664. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002664. eCollection 2020 Apr.
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Nat Rev Urol. 2018 Mar;15(3):175-189. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2018.1. Epub 2018 Feb 6.