Abogazalah Naif Nabel, Alzubaidi Amani, Alqahtani Saleh Ali, Alamoudi Nada Ahmad, Martinez-Mier Esperanza Angeles
Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, King Faisal University College of Dentistry, Hufof 36362, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Maxillofacial Dental Surgery, King Khalid University College of Dentistry, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2025 May 13;22(5):764. doi: 10.3390/ijerph22050764.
This study explores the toothbrushing frequency and its association with sociodemographic factors, health status, and dietary habits in Saudi Arabia. Using data from the 2017 National Demographic and Health Survey by the Ministry of Health, we analyzed responses from 44,779 individuals aged five and older. Statistical analysis using SPSS and multinomial regression revealed that 57.3% of the population brushed their teeth less than once a day. Differences were noted across regions, ages, and genders. Key factors associated with increased brushing frequency included age (45-54 vs. older than 60), nationality (Saudi vs. non-Saudi), region (Western vs. Central), and marital status (married vs. non-married). Conversely, individuals with co-morbidities, disabilities, smokers, and those without prior dental treatment were less likely to maintain recommended oral hygiene practices. Our findings suggest that toothbrushing practices fall short of professional recommendations, highlighting a need for enhanced educational efforts. Oral health care providers in Saudi Arabia are encouraged to implement regular awareness programs to improve brushing habits and overall oral hygiene.
本研究探讨了沙特阿拉伯的刷牙频率及其与社会人口学因素、健康状况和饮食习惯的关联。利用沙特卫生部2017年全国人口与健康调查的数据,我们分析了44779名5岁及以上个体的回答。使用SPSS进行的统计分析和多项回归显示,57.3%的人口每天刷牙次数少于一次。不同地区、年龄和性别之间存在差异。与刷牙频率增加相关的关键因素包括年龄(45 - 54岁与60岁以上)、国籍(沙特人与非沙特人)、地区(西部地区与中部地区)以及婚姻状况(已婚与未婚)。相反,患有合并症、残疾、吸烟者以及未接受过牙科治疗的人保持推荐的口腔卫生习惯的可能性较小。我们的研究结果表明,刷牙习惯未达到专业建议的标准,凸显了加强教育工作的必要性。鼓励沙特阿拉伯的口腔保健提供者开展定期的宣传项目,以改善刷牙习惯和整体口腔卫生状况。