Uluutku Bulutlar Gizem Berfin, Boz İzceyhan Gizem, Bulutlar Eralp, Vural Fisun
Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Istanbul 34668, Turkey.
Zeynep Kamil Hospital, Istanbul 34668, Turkey.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2025 Apr 28;61(5):813. doi: 10.3390/medicina61050813.
: Total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) is a commonly performed gynecological procedure. Vaginal cuff closure significantly impacts operative time and outcomes. This study evaluates the newly developed Anchorflow Suture (AFS) technique compared to conventional continuous suturing in terms of efficiency and safety. : A multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted at two tertiary referral hospitals involving 208 women who underwent TLH for benign indications. Women were divided into two groups based on vaginal cuff closure technique: AFS and continuous suturing. Demographic characteristics, surgical parameters, and postoperative outcomes were analyzed using appropriate statistical tests, with a significance level of < 0.05. : No significant differences were found between groups in age, BMI (body mass index), gravida, parity, or menopausal status. Vaginal cuff closure time was significantly shorter with AFS (10.26 ± 2.3 min) compared to continuous suturing (13.36 ± 2.8 min, < 0.001). Operative time was shorter in the AFS group, though not statistically significant ( = 0.15). Both techniques demonstrated similar safety profiles, with no cases of vaginal cuff dehiscence and comparable rates of granulation tissue formation, bleeding, and urinary incontinence. The AFS group showed a slightly lower incidence of postoperative bleeding (five cases vs. three cases). : The AFS technique significantly reduces vaginal cuff closure time and demonstrates a comparable safety profile to continuous suturing. This method enhances surgical efficiency without increasing complications. Further prospective studies are needed to evaluate its long-term effects on pelvic floor integrity, sexual function, and surgeon proficiency.
全腹腔镜子宫切除术(TLH)是一种常见的妇科手术。阴道断端闭合对手术时间和手术效果有显著影响。本研究比较了新开发的锚定流缝合(AFS)技术与传统连续缝合在效率和安全性方面的差异。
在两家三级转诊医院进行了一项多中心回顾性队列研究,纳入了208例因良性指征接受TLH的女性。根据阴道断端闭合技术将女性分为两组:AFS组和连续缝合组。使用适当的统计检验分析人口统计学特征、手术参数和术后结果,显著性水平为<0.05。
两组在年龄、体重指数(BMI)、孕次、产次或绝经状态方面无显著差异。与连续缝合(13.36±2.8分钟,<0.001)相比,AFS组的阴道断端闭合时间显著缩短(10.26±2.3分钟)。AFS组的手术时间较短,尽管无统计学意义(P=0.15)。两种技术的安全性相似,均无阴道断端裂开病例,肉芽组织形成、出血和尿失禁发生率相当。AFS组术后出血发生率略低(5例对3例)。
AFS技术显著缩短了阴道断端闭合时间,且安全性与连续缝合相当。该方法提高了手术效率,且未增加并发症。需要进一步的前瞻性研究来评估其对盆底完整性、性功能和外科医生熟练度的长期影响。