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11月龄犬肺泡型棘球蚴病——临床病例

Alveolar Echinococcosis in 11-Month-Old Dog-Clinical Case.

作者信息

Šufliarska Zuzana, Tóth Štefan, Gentil Michaela, Humeník Filip

机构信息

PET Point Veterinary Clinic, 984 01 Lučenec, Slovakia.

Department of Morphological Science, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice, 041 81 Košice, Slovakia.

出版信息

Pathogens. 2025 May 2;14(5):450. doi: 10.3390/pathogens14050450.

DOI:10.3390/pathogens14050450
PMID:40430770
Abstract

In the present work, we describe the clinical-pathological case of an 11-month-old Border Collie dog, which was presented by its owner to a private veterinary clinic for the purpose of determining the diagnosis and subsequent therapy. The owner reports anamnestic data of abdominal enlargement, persistent apathy, fatigue, and vomiting. A complete examination of the patient was performed, consisting of clinical, hematological, and biochemical blood tests, X-ray, and USG examinations. Based on the findings, a probatory laparotomy was indicated, during which a large multi-lobular cystic irregular mass was detected, affecting the entire liver parenchyma, including macroscopic metastatic foci of the omentum and diaphragm. Due to the inoperable finding, the patient was humanely euthanized during the surgical procedure. Subsequently, an autopsy was performed with the collection of samples for histopathological and PCR examination of the tissue. Serological examination was also performed. The results confirmed a rare generalized form of alveococcosis () in the dog as an intermediate host.

摘要

在本研究中,我们描述了一只11个月大的边境牧羊犬的临床病理病例,其主人将它送到一家私人兽医诊所,以确定诊断结果并进行后续治疗。主人报告了腹部肿大、持续冷漠、疲劳和呕吐的既往病史。对该患者进行了全面检查,包括临床、血液学和生化血液检查、X射线和超声检查。根据检查结果,进行了探查性剖腹术,术中发现一个大的多叶囊性不规则肿块,累及整个肝实质,包括网膜和膈肌的宏观转移灶。由于发现无法手术,患者在手术过程中被人道安乐死。随后,进行了尸检,并采集样本进行组织病理和PCR检查。还进行了血清学检查。结果证实这只作为中间宿主的狗患有罕见的全身性肺泡虫病()。

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1
Alveolar Echinococcosis in 11-Month-Old Dog-Clinical Case.11月龄犬肺泡型棘球蚴病——临床病例
Pathogens. 2025 May 2;14(5):450. doi: 10.3390/pathogens14050450.
2
[Lethal alveolar echinococcosis in a dog: clinical symptoms and pathology].[犬致命性肺泡型棘球蚴病:临床症状与病理学]
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本文引用的文献

1
Canine Alveolar Echinococcosis: An Emerging and Costly Introduced Problem in North America.犬肺泡型棘球蚴病:北美一个新出现且代价高昂的外来问题。
Transbound Emerg Dis. 2023 Feb 21;2023:5224160. doi: 10.1155/2023/5224160. eCollection 2023.
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Advances in Novel Diagnostic Techniques for Alveolar Echinococcosis.泡型包虫病新型诊断技术的进展
Diagnostics (Basel). 2025 Feb 27;15(5):585. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15050585.
3
Rare presentation of hepatic alveolar echinococcosis mimicking hepatocellular carcinoma.肝泡型包虫病表现罕见,类似于肝细胞癌。
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Sep 5;17(9):e259701. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-259701.
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Cystic Echinococcosis in the Early 2020s: A Review.21世纪20年代初的囊性棘球蚴病:综述
Trop Med Infect Dis. 2024 Jan 31;9(2):36. doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed9020036.
5
Human alveolar echinococcosis in Slovakia: Epidemiology and genetic diversity of Echinococcus multilocularis, 2000-2023.斯洛伐克的人类泡状棘球蚴病:2000-2023 年细粒棘球绦虫的流行病学和遗传多样性。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2024 Jan 10;18(1):e0011876. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011876. eCollection 2024 Jan.
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First cases of alveolar echinococcosis in dogs in Poland.
Ann Agric Environ Med. 2023 Sep 28;30(3):561-565. doi: 10.26444/aaem/170154. Epub 2023 Aug 4.
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The Evolution of Cystic Echinococcosis in Humans and Ruminants in Portugal-A One Health Approach.葡萄牙人类和反刍动物囊型包虫病的演变——一种“同一健康”方法
Vet Sci. 2023 Sep 21;10(9):584. doi: 10.3390/vetsci10090584.
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A novel multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction for the molecular diagnosis of metacestode infections in human patients.一种用于人类患者包虫蚴感染分子诊断的新型多重实时聚合酶链反应。
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2023 Nov;29(11):1451.e1-1451.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2023.07.032. Epub 2023 Aug 5.
9
Basic Operative Tactics for Pulmonary Echinococcosis in the Era of Endostaplers and Energy Devices.在使用吻合器和能量器械的时代,肺包虫病的基本手术策略。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Mar 10;59(3):543. doi: 10.3390/medicina59030543.
10
Dog Ownership and Risk for Alveolar Echinococcosis, Germany.养狗与泡型包虫病风险,德国。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2022 Aug;28(8):1597-1605. doi: 10.3201/eid2808.212514.