Carmichael J, Gregor A, Cornbleet M A, Allan S G, McIntyre M A, Grant I W, Compton G K, Leonard R C, Smyth J F
Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1985 Jul;21(7):811-4. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(85)90220-2.
Sixty-three patients with advanced non-small cell carcinoma of the bronchus were treated with a combination of cis-platinum and vindesine. All patients had measurable disease and were of good performance status; none had received prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Thirty-three per cent of patients responded, with five patients achieving complete remission. Median duration of response was 4 months, with a median survival of 14 months in the responsers, compared with 6.5 months in the whole group and 4.8 months in the nonresponders. Severe toxicity was encountered, with alopecia, gastrointestinal toxicity and neurotoxicity common. Myelosuppression and renal toxicity were not dose-limiting. Thus the activity of this drug combination is confirmed, but severe toxicity precludes its widespread use in clinical practice.
63例晚期支气管非小细胞癌患者接受了顺铂和长春地辛联合治疗。所有患者均有可测量的病灶,且身体状况良好;均未接受过先前的化疗或放疗。33%的患者有反应,5例患者实现完全缓解。反应的中位持续时间为4个月,有反应者的中位生存期为14个月,而整个组为6.5个月,无反应者为4.8个月。出现了严重毒性,脱发、胃肠道毒性和神经毒性很常见。骨髓抑制和肾毒性不是剂量限制性的。因此,这种联合用药的活性得到了证实,但严重毒性使其无法在临床实践中广泛应用。