Hsu Hsiang-Chin, Sung Tzu-Ching
Department of Emergency Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Anat Sci Educ. 2025 Jul;18(7):629-641. doi: 10.1002/ase.70050. Epub 2025 May 27.
International medical students at I-Shou University's School of Medicine for International Students (SMIS) receive Taiwan government-funded scholarships to cultivate skilled and compassionate medical professionals from the Caribbean, Central America, and the Pacific Islands. This study examines the meaningful impact of Caribbean medical students' participation in interviews with the families of silent teachers, a central element of Taiwan's distinctive approach to anatomical education. Through these interviews, students were exposed to the deeply personal narratives of body donors, such as their life stories, motivations for donation, and their values, such as altruism, family devotion, and reverence for life. These interactions offered the students a rare opportunity to bridge the gap between technical medical training and healthcare's emotional, ethical, and cultural dimensions. This study examines reflective practices' impact on Caribbean medical students' development during interactions with Silent Teacher donors. Reflective narratives from 28 culturally diverse students were analyzed using thematic analysis. The experience enhanced the students' understanding of the significance of body donation in Taiwanese society, which contrasts with more anonymous approaches in Western medical education. As a result, international students commented on key professional attributes, including cultural humility, empathy, and a stronger ethical awareness. The family interviews allowed students to engage in the human aspect of medicine, reinforcing the importance of compassionate care and emotional intelligence in their future medical practice. This program is a meaningful model for integrating humanistic and ethical learning into the curriculum, especially for international students, fostering their growth into well-rounded, culturally aware, and empathetic physicians.
义守大学国际医学院的国际医学学生获得台湾政府资助的奖学金,以培养来自加勒比地区、中美洲和太平洋岛屿的熟练且富有同情心的医学专业人员。本研究考察了加勒比地区医学学生参与与“大体老师”家属访谈的意义,这是台湾独特解剖学教育方法的核心要素。通过这些访谈,学生们接触到遗体捐赠者的深刻个人故事,比如他们的人生经历、捐赠动机以及他们的价值观,如利他主义、家庭奉献和对生命的敬畏。这些互动为学生们提供了一个难得的机会,弥合医学技术培训与医疗保健的情感、伦理和文化层面之间的差距。本研究考察了反思性实践在加勒比地区医学学生与大体老师捐赠者互动过程中对其发展的影响。使用主题分析法对28名文化背景各异的学生的反思性叙述进行了分析。这种经历增强了学生们对台湾社会遗体捐赠意义的理解,这与西方医学教育中更为匿名的方式形成对比。结果,国际学生对关键的专业素养发表了评论,包括文化谦逊、同理心和更强的道德意识。与家属的访谈让学生们参与到医学的人文层面,强化了关怀照顾和情商在他们未来医疗实践中的重要性。该项目是将人文和伦理学习融入课程的一个有意义的模式,特别是对于国际学生而言,促进他们成长为全面发展、有文化意识且富有同理心的医生。