Abusuliman Mohammed, Jamali Taher, Zuchelli Tobias E
Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI 48202, United States.
Department of Gastroenterology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI 48202, United States.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2025 May 16;17(5):105468. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v17.i5.105468.
The field of gastroenterology has experienced revolutionary advances over the past years, as flexible endoscopes have become widely accessible. In addition to enabling faster, less invasive, and more affordable treatment, flexible endoscopes have greatly improved the detection and endoscopic screening of malignancies and prevented many cancer-related deaths. The development and clinical application of new diagnostic endoscopic technologies, such as magnification endoscopy, narrow-band imaging, endoscopic ultrasound with biopsy, and more recently, artificial intelligence enhanced technologies, have made the recognition and detection of various neoplasms and sub-epithelial tumors more possible. This review demonstrates the latest advancements in endoscopic procedures, techniques, and devices applied in the diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal cancer.
在过去几年中，随着可弯曲内镜的广泛普及，胃肠病学领域取得了革命性进展。除了能够实现更快、侵入性更小且更经济实惠的治疗外，可弯曲内镜还极大地改善了恶性肿瘤的检测和内镜筛查，并预防了许多与癌症相关的死亡。新型诊断性内镜技术的发展和临床应用，如放大内镜、窄带成像、超声内镜活检，以及最近的人工智能增强技术，使得识别和检测各种肿瘤及上皮下肿瘤变得更加可行。这篇综述展示了应用于胃肠癌诊断和管理的内镜手术、技术及设备的最新进展。
