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使用经内镜圈套夹成功闭合由塑料胆道支架引起的慢性结肠双穿孔

Successful Closure of Chronic Colonic Double Perforation Caused by a Plastic Biliary Stent with Over-the-Scope Clip.

作者信息

Lehner Manuel, Heinrich Henriette, Baumgartner Benjamin, Heye Tobias, Zimmerli Marius

机构信息

Clarunis Universitäres Bauchzentrum Basel, Gastroenterology, Basel, Switzerland.

Universitätsspital Basel, Radiology, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2025 May 29;19(1):381-386. doi: 10.1159/000545561. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

DOI:10.1159/000545561
PMID:40444062
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12121979/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Biliary stenting is commonly used for managing bile duct conditions, with stent migration occurring in up to 21% of cases. Colonic perforation from stent migration is rare, typically managed surgically or with conventional endoscopic clips. The use of over-the-scope clips (OTSCs) for such perforations is less documented.

CASE PRESENTATION

An 89-year-old multimorbid woman presented with abdominal pain and new-onset constipation. Imaging revealed a migrated biliary stent causing sigmoid colon perforation. One year earlier, the stent had been placed for choledocholithiasis. Endoscopic removal of the stent and OTSC closure of the perforations were successfully performed, with no complications on follow-up.

CONCLUSION

This case demonstrates the successful use of OTSCs for closing a chronic colonic perforation caused by a migrated biliary stent. OTSCs may be a viable, less invasive alternative to surgery in similar cases.

摘要

引言

胆管支架置入术常用于治疗胆管疾病,支架移位发生率高达21%。支架移位导致结肠穿孔较为罕见,通常采用手术治疗或使用传统内镜夹。关于使用全层内镜夹(OTSC)治疗此类穿孔的报道较少。

病例介绍

一名89岁患有多种疾病的女性因腹痛和新发便秘就诊。影像学检查显示一枚移位的胆管支架导致乙状结肠穿孔。一年前,该支架因胆总管结石而置入。成功进行了内镜下支架取出术及OTSC穿孔闭合术,随访无并发症。

结论

本病例证明了OTSC成功用于闭合由移位胆管支架引起的慢性结肠穿孔。在类似病例中,OTSC可能是一种可行的、侵入性较小的手术替代方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c470/12121979/4cb5630ce554/crg-2025-0019-0001-545561_F02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c470/12121979/bff13a17ff75/crg-2025-0019-0001-545561_F01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c470/12121979/4cb5630ce554/crg-2025-0019-0001-545561_F02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c470/12121979/bff13a17ff75/crg-2025-0019-0001-545561_F01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c470/12121979/4cb5630ce554/crg-2025-0019-0001-545561_F02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Clin Gastroenterol. 2025;59(5):472-478. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000002029. Epub 2024 Jul 16.
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Plastic biliary stent migration as a cause of ascending colon perforation.塑料胆道支架迁移致升结肠穿孔。
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The Pierced Colon: When Biliary Stents Go the Wrong Way.穿孔结肠:当胆道支架误入歧途时。
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Successful Nonoperative Management of a Sigmoid Colon Perforation Caused by a Migrated Biliary Stent.成功非手术治疗迁移性胆管支架导致的乙状结肠穿孔
ACG Case Rep J. 2023 Jan 26;10(1):e00972. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000972. eCollection 2023 Jan.
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Efficacy and safety of over-the-scope clips (OTSC®) for closure of gastrointestinal fistulas less than 2 cm.经内镜套扎器(OTSC®)治疗小于 2cm 的胃肠道瘘的疗效和安全性。
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Successful endoscopic closure with an over-the-scope clip for sigmoid colon perforation due to bile duct stent migration.经内镜使用过内镜夹成功闭合因胆管支架迁移导致的乙状结肠穿孔。
Clin J Gastroenterol. 2022 Feb;15(1):157-163. doi: 10.1007/s12328-021-01544-x. Epub 2021 Oct 29.
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Diagnosis and management of iatrogenic endoscopic perforations: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Position Statement - Update 2020.医源性内镜穿孔的诊断和处理:欧洲胃肠道内镜学会(ESGE)立场声明——2020 年更新。
Endoscopy. 2020 Sep;52(9):792-810. doi: 10.1055/a-1222-3191. Epub 2020 Aug 11.
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