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[尿路感染的抗菌治疗。磺胺甲恶唑/甲氧苄啶联合用药(= CN 3123)的临床试验结果(作者译)]

[Antibacterial therapy of urinary tract infections. Results of a clinical trial with the combination sulfamoxol/Trimethoprim (= CN 3123) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Peters H J, Nuri M, Popa G

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1977 Mar 25;119(12):409-12.

PMID:404528
Abstract

In the present paper, the use of the combination preparation sulfamoxol/trimethoprim (CN 3123, Nevin [Grünenthal], Supristol [Nordmark]) in urinary tract infections is reported. This preparation was used in 165 patients of both sexes and all ages. The initial dose was 2 tablets followed by a maintenance dose of 1 tablet every 12 hours for a treatment lasting 10 days on the average. The preparation led to asepsis in 69% of the patients with chronic urinary tract infections if the organisms were sensitive in vitro. In asymptomatical urinary tract infections complicated by fistula and transurethral indwelling catheters, on the other hand, elimination of organisms was only attained in 46%. In our opinion, antibiotic therapy is not indicated in these patients only after taking off the indwelling catheter.

摘要

本文报道了复方制剂磺胺甲恶唑/甲氧苄啶(CN 3123,内文[格鲁恩塔尔公司],舒普瑞索[诺德马克公司])在尿路感染中的应用。该制剂用于165名不同性别和年龄段的患者。初始剂量为2片,随后维持剂量为每12小时1片,平均治疗持续10天。如果体外培养的病原体敏感,该制剂可使69%的慢性尿路感染患者实现无菌。另一方面,在伴有瘘管和经尿道留置导管的无症状尿路感染中,仅46%的患者实现了病原体清除。我们认为,仅在拔除留置导管后才对这些患者进行抗生素治疗并不合适。

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