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复制并拓展关于神圣化的研究:一项对行为、态度和自我形象有影响的认知评估。

Replicating and extending research on sanctification: A cognitive appraisal with implications for behaviors, attitudes, and self-image.

作者信息

Krumrei-Mancuso Elizabeth J, Trammell Janet P, Harriger Jennifer A, Evans Joshua A

机构信息

Pepperdine University, United States.

出版信息

Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2025 Apr-Jun;25(2):100566. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2025.100566. Epub 2025 May 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijchp.2025.100566
PMID:40452883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12124612/
Abstract

Basic competency in religious and spiritual issues among mental health professionals includes knowledge about the role of religion/spirituality in people's lives, particularly as it relates to mental health. This research focuses on cognitive appraisals of sanctification by which individuals interpret stimuli to be sacred. We examined the extent to which adults in the U.S. ( = 342) perceived the body, physical activity, and nature as sacred, and how these views related to indicators of mental and physical health. The results indicated that sanctification of the body was associated with greater body appreciation and self-esteem. Sanctification of physical activity was associated with more engagement in physical activity and receiving more enjoyment from physical activity. Finally, sanctification of nature was associated with experiencing greater connectedness to nature and pursuing more nature exposure. We observed a number of moderators among these links. We discuss implications for mental health professionals.

摘要

心理健康专业人员在宗教和精神问题方面的基本能力包括了解宗教/精神信仰在人们生活中的作用,特别是其与心理健康的关系。本研究聚焦于神圣化的认知评估,即个体如何将刺激解读为神圣的过程。我们调查了美国342名成年人将身体、体育活动和自然视为神圣的程度,以及这些观点与身心健康指标之间的关系。结果表明,身体的神圣化与更高的身体欣赏度和自尊相关。体育活动的神圣化与更多地参与体育活动以及从体育活动中获得更多乐趣相关。最后,自然的神圣化与更强的与自然的联系感以及更多地接触自然相关。我们在这些联系中观察到了一些调节因素。我们讨论了这些结果对心理健康专业人员的启示。

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本文引用的文献

1
A qualitative examination of sanctification: Sources and varieties of appraisals of sacredness.神圣化的质性考察:神圣性评估的来源与种类
Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2025 Apr-Jun;25(2):100578. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2025.100578. Epub 2025 May 2.
2
Associations between nature exposure and body image: A critical, narrative review of the evidence.自然接触与身体意象之间的关联:对证据的批判性叙述性综述。
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2024 Aug;248:104355. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104355. Epub 2024 Jun 13.
3
Nature, urban, or treadmill: How walking environment impacts state body satisfaction and appreciation and the role of body sanctification.自然环境、城市环境还是跑步机:行走环境如何影响身体满意度和欣赏度,以及身体神圣化的作用。
Body Image. 2024 Sep;50:101711. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101711. Epub 2024 May 22.
4
Walking in nature may improve affect but not cognition.在大自然中散步可能会改善情绪,但不会提升认知能力。
Front Psychol. 2024 Jan 5;14:1258378. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1258378. eCollection 2023.
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The evaluation of religious and spirituality-based therapy compared to standard treatment in mental health care: A multi-level meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.宗教和精神信仰疗法与心理健康标准治疗的比较评估:一项随机对照试验的多层次荟萃分析。
Psychother Res. 2024 Mar;34(3):339-352. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2023.2241626. Epub 2023 Aug 24.
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Demographic and socioeconomic predictors of religious/spiritual beliefs and behaviours in a prospective cohort study (ALSPAC) in Southwest England: Results from the parental generation.英格兰西南部一项前瞻性队列研究(阿冯纵向父母与儿童研究)中宗教/精神信仰及行为的人口统计学和社会经济预测因素:来自父母一代的结果
Wellcome Open Res. 2023 Aug 22;7:159. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17897.2. eCollection 2022.
7
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Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 20;13(1):1140. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-26093-2.
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Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 22;18(22):12246. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182212246.
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Body Image. 2020 Jun;33:90-100. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.02.011. Epub 2020 Mar 6.
10
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Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Nov 12;16(22):4443. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16224443.