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模仿可能的饮食失调的系统性红斑狼疮。

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Mimicking a Possible Eating Disorder.

作者信息

Bruich Landon, Williford Dustin, Filipek Jacob

机构信息

Pediatrics/Hospital Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Apr 30;17(4):e83248. doi: 10.7759/cureus.83248. eCollection 2025 Apr.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.83248
PMID:40453280
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12124158/
Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that presents with a wide range of symptoms due to its ability to affect multiple organ systems. We present a case report of a 17-year-old female with a chief complaint of a four-month history of weight loss and generalized weakness, along with a two-month history of intermittent hematochezia. Features of the patient's initial presentation made the treatment team suspicious of anorexia nervosa. However, further workup led the team to a diagnosis of SLE. This case exemplifies a rare presentation of lupus that initially mimicked an eating disorder and did not develop classic lupus findings until months after the disease process began.

摘要

系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种自身免疫性疾病,由于它能够影响多个器官系统,故而会出现各种各样的症状。我们报告一例17岁女性病例,其主要诉求为有四个月体重减轻和全身无力的病史,以及两个月间歇性便血的病史。患者最初表现的特征使治疗团队怀疑为神经性厌食症。然而,进一步检查使团队确诊为SLE。该病例体现了狼疮一种罕见的表现形式,最初类似于进食障碍,直到疾病进程开始数月后才出现典型的狼疮表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a60/12124158/c130350b94e5/cureus-0017-00000083248-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a60/12124158/c130350b94e5/cureus-0017-00000083248-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a60/12124158/c130350b94e5/cureus-0017-00000083248-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Anorexia nervosa and juvenile lupus erythematosus in a 16-year-old female patient - common disease origin or random coincidence?一名16岁女性患者的神经性厌食症和青少年红斑狼疮——常见病因还是随机巧合?
Cent Eur J Immunol. 2021;46(1):127-132. doi: 10.5114/ceji.2021.104326. Epub 2021 Mar 11.
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮。
Ann Intern Med. 2020 Jun 2;172(11):ITC81-ITC96. doi: 10.7326/AITC202006020.
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Anorexia Nervosa.神经性厌食症
N Engl J Med. 2020 Apr 2;382(14):1343-1351. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1803175.
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Eating disorders.进食障碍。
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Lupus nephritis.狼疮性肾炎。
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Cardiac tamponade in systemic lupus erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮中的心脏压塞。
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Assessment and treatment of eating disorders in children and adolescents.儿童和青少年饮食失调的评估与治疗。
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Chicken or the egg: anorexia nervosa and systemic lupus erythematosus in children and adolescents.鸡与蛋:儿童和青少年的神经性厌食症与系统性红斑狼疮。
Pediatrics. 2014 Feb;133(2):e447-50. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-3048. Epub 2014 Jan 6.
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Complications of laxative abuse.滥用泻药的并发症。
Annu Rev Med. 1996;47:127-34. doi: 10.1146/annurev.med.47.1.127.