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来自中国中部和北部的(红菇科,伞菌目)两个新物种。

Two new species of sect. (Omphalotaceae, Agaricales) from Central and North China.

作者信息

Hu Jia-Jun, Tuo Yong-Lan, Qi Zheng-Xiang, Jiang Dong-Hua, Li Yu, Zhang Bo

机构信息

College of Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, 321004, China.

Joint Laboratory of International Cooperation in Modern Agricultural Technology, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130118, China.

出版信息

MycoKeys. 2025 May 22;118:19-34. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.118.143277. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3897/mycokeys.118.143277
PMID:40453671
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12123368/
Abstract

The genus has a long research history and is known for its high species diversity worldwide. However, its species diversity in China remains poorly understood. Through a combination of detailed morphological studies and phylogenetic analysis, this study described two new species from Northeast and Central China, and , both belonging to Gymnopussect.Levipedes. is characterized by basidiomata appearing in summer and originating from broad-leaved forests, a dark reddish-brown pileus, a cylindrical to clavate stipe, and clavate to cylindrical, diverticulate cheilocystidia. differs by the yellowish-white to light brown basidiomata arising from coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forests, coralloid but inflated pileipellis terminal cells, and an apex of cheilocystidia not coralloid. Additionally, a key to the reported species of Gymnopussect.Levipedes in China is provided.

摘要

该属具有悠久的研究历史,以其在全球范围内的高物种多样性而闻名。然而,其在中国的物种多样性仍知之甚少。通过详细的形态学研究和系统发育分析相结合,本研究描述了来自中国东北和中部的两个新物种,即[物种名1]和[物种名2],它们均属于靴耳属(Gymnopussect.)的纤足靴耳组(Levipedes)。[物种名1]的特征是担子果在夏季出现,生于阔叶林,菌盖暗红褐色,菌柄圆柱形至棒状,以及菌褶囊状体棒状至圆柱形、具小瘤。[物种名2]的不同之处在于其担子果黄白色至浅褐色,生于针叶林和阔叶林混交林,菌盖表层末端细胞珊瑚状但膨大,以及菌褶囊状体顶端非珊瑚状。此外,还提供了中国已报道的纤足靴耳组(Gymnopussect.Levipedes)物种的检索表。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/af3ac4b8fef4/mycokeys-118-019-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/66fa5333ca04/mycokeys-118-019-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/35a4bc8da5ef/mycokeys-118-019-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/23db89039fab/mycokeys-118-019-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/af3ac4b8fef4/mycokeys-118-019-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/66fa5333ca04/mycokeys-118-019-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/35a4bc8da5ef/mycokeys-118-019-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/23db89039fab/mycokeys-118-019-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0004/12123368/af3ac4b8fef4/mycokeys-118-019-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A Poisoning Case Involving Gymnopus dryophiloides (Agaricomycetes).一起涉及干鳞伞(伞菌目)的中毒案例。
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Stud Mycol. 2022 Jul;101:287-415. doi: 10.3114/sim.2022.101.05. Epub 2022 May 20.
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Morphological and Molecular Evidence Reveal Eight New Species of from Northeast China.形态学和分子证据揭示了来自中国东北的八个新物种。
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