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首次报道的雪豹幼崽睑内翻及手术矫正病例()。

The first reported case of entropion and surgical correction in a snow leopard cub ().

作者信息

Dey Joy, Gupta Pranita, Holeyachi Basavaraj S

机构信息

Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, Darjeeling, West Bengal.

出版信息

Open Vet J. 2025 Apr;15(4):1858-1863. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i4.38. Epub 2025 Apr 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A 1-month-old female snow leopard cub at Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park exhibited excessive tear production (lachrymation). Examination diagnosed primary entropion, a condition in which the eyelid margin folds inward due to developmental abnormalities, thereby resulting in corneal irritation and damage.

CASE DESCRIPTION

Initial conservative management with eyelid hair trimming and topical lubrication was attempted because the cub was young. However, persistent symptoms required surgical intervention using the modified Hotz-Celsus technique. This procedure successfully corrected the entropion without complications, as confirmed by thorough postoperative monitoring.

CONCLUSION

This report is the first documented case of entropion in a snow leopard cub, demonstrating successful surgical resolution. This case provides significant insights into the diagnosis and treatment of ophthalmic conditions in this species, highlighting the importance of early intervention and precise surgical techniques in wildlife conservation.

摘要

背景

在帕德玛贾·奈杜喜马拉雅动物园,一只1个月大的雌性雪豹幼崽出现了泪液分泌过多(流泪)的症状。检查诊断为原发性睑内翻,即由于发育异常导致眼睑边缘向内折叠,从而引起角膜刺激和损伤。

病例描述

由于幼崽年龄小,最初尝试了眼睑毛发修剪和局部润滑的保守治疗方法。然而,持续的症状需要采用改良的霍茨 - 塞尔苏斯技术进行手术干预。术后的全面监测证实,该手术成功矫正了睑内翻,且未出现并发症。

结论

本报告是雪豹幼崽睑内翻的首例文献记载病例,展示了手术治疗的成功。该病例为该物种眼科疾病的诊断和治疗提供了重要见解,凸显了早期干预和精确手术技术在野生动物保护中的重要性。

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