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创伤暴露儿童和青少年中创伤后应激障碍症状、不确定性不耐受与个人成长主动性之间的关联:无向和贝叶斯网络分析

The associations between PTSD symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty and personal growth initiative in trauma-exposed children and adolescents: undirected and Bayesian network analyses.

作者信息

Zhang Mingyu, Yang Fan, Chen Chen, Huang Ning, Guo Jing, Fan Juanjuan

机构信息

School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.

Education Bureau of Qianxi County, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, China.

出版信息

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025 Jun 2. doi: 10.1007/s00787-025-02761-2.

DOI:10.1007/s00787-025-02761-2
PMID:40455148
Abstract

This study aims to conduct network analysis to identify the network structures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and personal growth initiative (PGI) in Chinese trauma-exposed children and adolescents. This study used data from 4,515 Chinese children and adolescents to investigate this relationship using undirected network analyses in combination with the Bayesian directed acyclic graph (DAG). The results indicate that IU has robust relationships with the specific symptoms 'exaggerated startle response', 'irritability/anger', and 'exaggerated startle response'. PGI shows strong relationships with the particular symptoms of 'difficulty concentrating', 'negative beliefs', and IU. The results of DAG show that key PTSD symptoms play a role in activating IU and PGI. These findings provide valuable insights into the association between PTSD symptoms, IU, and PGI, and offer significant guidance for developing intervention and treatment strategies for adolescents who have experienced trauma.

摘要

本研究旨在进行网络分析,以识别中国创伤暴露儿童和青少年中创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状、不确定性不耐受(IU)和个人成长主动性(PGI)的网络结构。本研究使用来自4515名中国儿童和青少年的数据,结合贝叶斯有向无环图(DAG),采用无向网络分析来研究这种关系。结果表明,IU与特定症状“夸张的惊吓反应”“易怒/愤怒”以及“夸张的惊吓反应”有密切关系。PGI与“注意力难以集中”“消极信念”以及IU的特定症状有密切关系。DAG结果表明,关键的PTSD症状在激活IU和PGI方面发挥作用。这些发现为PTSD症状、IU和PGI之间的关联提供了有价值的见解,并为制定针对经历过创伤的青少年的干预和治疗策略提供了重要指导。

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本文引用的文献

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Using network models to explore the associations between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and subjective cognitive functioning.使用网络模型探索创伤后应激障碍症状与主观认知功能之间的关联。
J Anxiety Disord. 2023 Oct;99:102768. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2023.102768. Epub 2023 Sep 9.
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The associations between depressive symptoms, functional impairment, and quality of life, in patients with major depression: undirected and Bayesian network analyses.重度抑郁症患者抑郁症状、功能损害与生活质量之间的关联:无向和贝叶斯网络分析
Psychol Med. 2023 Oct;53(14):6446-6458. doi: 10.1017/S0033291722003385. Epub 2022 Nov 9.
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Comparing network structures on three aspects: A permutation test.
比较网络结构的三个方面:置换检验。
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Trauma and US Minority Children and Youth.创伤与美国少数族裔儿童和青年
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Intolerance of uncertainty prospectively predicts the transdiagnostic severity of emotional psychopathology: Evidence from a Veteran sample.不确定性不耐受前瞻性地预测情绪心理病理学的跨诊断严重程度:来自退伍军人样本的证据。
J Anxiety Disord. 2022 Mar;86:102530. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2022.102530. Epub 2022 Jan 11.
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Changes in intolerance of uncertainty over the course of treatment predict posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in an inpatient sample.治疗过程中不确定性容忍度的变化可预测住院患者创伤后应激障碍症状。
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2022 Jan;29(1):230-239. doi: 10.1002/cpp.2625. Epub 2021 Jun 14.
8
Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms among trauma-exposed adolescents from low- and middle-income countries.来自低收入和中等收入国家的遭受创伤的青少年的创伤后应激障碍症状
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2021 Jun 5;15(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s13034-021-00378-2.
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When "model minorities" become "yellow peril"-Othering and the racialization of Asian Americans in the COVID-19 pandemic.当“模范少数族裔”成为“黄祸”——新冠疫情期间对亚裔美国人的他者化及种族化
Sociol Compass. 2021 Feb;15(2):e12849. doi: 10.1111/soc4.12849. Epub 2021 Jan 16.
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The Mediating Effects of Fear of COVID-19 and Depression on the Association Between Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotional Eating During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey.新冠疫情期间土耳其恐惧新冠病毒和抑郁在不确定性不耐受与情绪化进食关联中的中介作用
Int J Ment Health Addict. 2022;20(3):1882-1896. doi: 10.1007/s11469-021-00489-z. Epub 2021 Feb 4.