• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

基于自我同情的营养方法与能量限制饮食方法对成年女性身体不满和饮食失调的影响:一项随机临床试验方案

Nutritional approach based in self-compassion versus energy-restricted diet approach in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating in adult women: a protocol for randomized clinical trial.

作者信息

Ramos Alessandra Behar, da Silva Vinícius Suedekum, Cardoso Débora Viçosa, de Souza Carolina Guerini

机构信息

Postgraduate Program in Food, Nutrition and Health - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Nutrition and Dietetics Division - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2025 Jun 2;20(5):e0324030. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324030. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0324030
PMID:40455797
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12129175/
Abstract

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This protocol was developed according to the guidelines of the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials 2013 Statement (SPIRIT) and presents a randomized clinical trial with women who are dissatisfied with their bodies and live in southern Brazil. Participants will be randomized to the self-compassion or diet group and attend eight-week weekly meetings. Body image dissatisfaction will be assessed using the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ), dysfunctional eating will be assessed using the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ-RS21), and levels of self-compassion will be measured using the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS). The participants will answer the tools at the beginning of the study, at the end of the 8-week intervention, and 3 and 6 months after the end of the meetings.

DISCUSSION

This will be the first study to compare these two approaches using body dissatisfaction and eating behavior as outcomes, not just body weight. To date, only observational studies have evaluated the relationship between self-compassion, body dissatisfaction, and dysfunctional eating behavior. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06084260.

摘要

材料与方法

本方案是根据《标准方案项目:干预性试验建议2013声明》(SPIRIT)的指南制定的,是一项针对巴西南部对自己身体不满意的女性进行的随机临床试验。参与者将被随机分配到自我同情组或饮食组,并参加为期八周的每周一次的会议。身体形象不满意程度将使用身体形状问卷(BSQ)进行评估,功能失调性饮食将使用三因素饮食问卷(TFEQ-RS21)进行评估,自我同情水平将使用自我同情量表(SCS)进行测量。参与者将在研究开始时、8周干预结束时以及会议结束后3个月和6个月回答这些工具。

讨论

这将是第一项以身体不满意和饮食行为而非仅体重作为结果来比较这两种方法的研究。迄今为止,只有观察性研究评估了自我同情、身体不满意和功能失调性饮食行为之间的关系。试验注册:ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06084260。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2cc/12129175/c4023cfea215/pone.0324030.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2cc/12129175/e1b3c457144a/pone.0324030.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2cc/12129175/c4023cfea215/pone.0324030.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2cc/12129175/e1b3c457144a/pone.0324030.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2cc/12129175/c4023cfea215/pone.0324030.g002.jpg

相似文献

1
Nutritional approach based in self-compassion versus energy-restricted diet approach in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating in adult women: a protocol for randomized clinical trial.基于自我同情的营养方法与能量限制饮食方法对成年女性身体不满和饮食失调的影响:一项随机临床试验方案
PLoS One. 2025 Jun 2;20(5):e0324030. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324030. eCollection 2025.
2
A daily diary study of self-compassion, body image, and eating behavior in female college students.一项关于女大学生自我同情、身体意象和饮食行为的日常日记研究。
Body Image. 2016 Jun;17:152-60. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.03.006. Epub 2016 Apr 12.
3
Self-to-others and self-to-self relationships: paths to understanding the valence of body image and eating attitudes in emerging adult women.自我与他人、自我与自我的关系:理解成年早期女性体像和饮食态度的效价的途径。
Eat Weight Disord. 2020 Apr;25(2):399-406. doi: 10.1007/s40519-018-0612-0. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
4
A pilot randomized trial of self-compassion writing for young adult women engaged in emotional eating in the context of appearance-related cyberbullying.一项针对年轻成年女性在与外貌相关的网络欺凌背景下进行情绪化进食的自我同情写作的初步随机试验。
Int J Eat Disord. 2023 Aug;56(8):1520-1533. doi: 10.1002/eat.23967. Epub 2023 Apr 20.
5
Mindfulness-Based Eating Solution (MBES) for Body Dissatisfaction and Disordered Eating Attitudes in Nutrition Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomised Clinical Trial.新冠疫情期间针对营养专业学生身体不满和饮食失调态度的正念饮食解决方案(MBES):一项随机临床试验
J Hum Nutr Diet. 2025 Apr;38(2):e70040. doi: 10.1111/jhn.70040.
6
Influence of fears of compassion on body image shame and disordered eating.恐惧共情对身体意象羞耻和饮食失调的影响。
Eat Weight Disord. 2020 Feb;25(1):99-106. doi: 10.1007/s40519-018-0523-0. Epub 2018 Jun 7.
7
Determining the potential links of self-compassion with eating pathology and body image among women and men: A cross-sectional mediational study.确定自我同情与女性和男性饮食病理学和身体意象之间的潜在联系:一项横断面中介研究。
Body Image. 2021 Jun;37:28-37. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.01.007. Epub 2021 Feb 3.
8
Exploring the paths between self-compassionate attributes and actions, body compassion and disordered eating.探索自我同情特质与行为、身体同情与饮食失调之间的关系。
Eat Weight Disord. 2020 Apr;25(2):291-297. doi: 10.1007/s40519-018-0581-3. Epub 2018 Sep 18.
9
Shame and eating psychopathology in Portuguese women: Exploring the roles of self-judgment and fears of receiving compassion.葡萄牙女性的羞耻感与饮食心理病理学:探索自我评判及对获得同情的恐惧所起的作用。
Appetite. 2017 Mar 1;110:80-85. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.12.012. Epub 2016 Dec 7.
10
Imagery rescripting and cognitive dissonance: A randomized controlled trial of two brief online interventions for women at risk of developing an eating disorder.意象重编和认知失调:两种简短在线干预措施对有进食障碍风险的女性的随机对照试验。
Int J Eat Disord. 2018 May;51(5):439-448. doi: 10.1002/eat.22849. Epub 2018 Mar 2.

本文引用的文献

1
A systematic review of observational studies exploring the relationship between health and non-weight-centric eating behaviours.一项关于探索健康与非以体重为中心的饮食行为之间关系的观察性研究的系统综述。
Appetite. 2024 Aug 1;199:107361. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107361. Epub 2024 Apr 20.
2
Is dieting a risk for higher weight gain in normal-weight individual? A systematic review and meta-analysis.节食是否会增加正常体重个体的体重增加风险?系统评价和荟萃分析。
Br J Nutr. 2023 Oct 14;130(7):1190-1212. doi: 10.1017/S0007114523000132. Epub 2023 Jan 16.
3
Prevalence of body weight dissatisfaction among adolescents: a systematic review.
青少年体重不满的流行率:系统回顾。
Rev Paul Pediatr. 2022 Sep 12;41:e2021204. doi: 10.1590/1984-0462/2023/41/2021204. eCollection 2022.
4
Craving for carbs: food craving and disordered eating in low-carb dieters and its association with intermittent fasting.对碳水化合物的渴望:低碳水化合物饮食者的食物渴望和饮食失调及其与间歇性禁食的关联。
Eat Weight Disord. 2022 Dec;27(8):3109-3117. doi: 10.1007/s40519-022-01437-z. Epub 2022 Aug 23.
5
Self-Compassion: Theory, Method, Research, and Intervention.自我同情:理论、方法、研究与干预
Annu Rev Psychol. 2023 Jan 18;74:193-218. doi: 10.1146/annurev-psych-032420-031047. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
6
Weight-loss interventions for improving emotional eating among adults with high body mass index: A systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression.体重管理干预对改善高身体质量指数成年人情绪性进食的效果:系统评价、荟萃分析和荟萃回归。
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2022 Jul;30(4):304-327. doi: 10.1002/erv.2906. Epub 2022 Apr 23.
7
Outcomes of intuitive eating interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.直觉饮食干预的效果:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Eat Disord. 2023 Jan-Feb;31(1):33-63. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2022.2030124. Epub 2022 Apr 9.
8
Reductions in experiential avoidance explain changes in anxiety, depression and well-being after a mindfulness and self-compassion (MSC) training.正念和自我关怀(MSC)训练后,经验回避的减少可以解释焦虑、抑郁和幸福感的变化。
Psychol Psychother. 2022 Jun;95(2):402-422. doi: 10.1111/papt.12375. Epub 2021 Dec 13.
9
The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy upon weight management and psychological well-being of adults with overweight or obesity: A systematic review.接纳与承诺疗法对超重或肥胖成年人体重管理及心理健康的有效性:一项系统综述。
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2022 May;29(3):837-856. doi: 10.1002/cpp.2695. Epub 2021 Dec 14.
10
Young women's body image following upwards comparison to Instagram models: The role of physical appearance perfectionism and cognitive emotion regulation.年轻女性在与 Instagram 模特进行向上比较后的身体意象:外表完美主义和认知情绪调节的作用。
Body Image. 2021 Sep;38:49-62. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.03.012. Epub 2021 Mar 30.