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父亲忽视与虐待对年轻女性恋爱关系及择偶经历的影响:一项现象学分析

The role of father neglect and abuse in the romantic relationship and mate choice experiences of young women: a phenomenological analysis.

作者信息

Erduran Tekin Özge

机构信息

Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, National Defense University, Turkish Air Force Academy, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2025 Jun 3;13(1):595. doi: 10.1186/s40359-025-02943-2.

DOI:10.1186/s40359-025-02943-2
PMID:40462228
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12135313/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

For girls, the father is the first man they meet and also the first opportunity to recognise the characteristics of the opposite sex. Within the scope of this research, aims to examine the romantic relationship and mate selection experiences of young women with a history of paternal neglect and abuse.

METHODS

In line with this purpose, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 25 female participants selected by purposive sampling and snowball sampling in order to examine the phenomenon in detail. Considering the analysis of the interviews and the uniqueness of the participants’ experiences, Smith and Osborn’s Interpretative Phenomenological analysis steps were followed.

RESULTS

As a result of the analyses, it was seen that four main themes, namely ‘Characteristics of traumatic experience, relationship with the father, women’s partner preferences, and coping resources’ and fourteen sub-themes explaining these themes emerged. The findings provide an opportunity to understand the role of paternal traumas in women’s choice of romantic partners and mates and to explore the resources they can use to cope with these traumas.

CONCLUSION

In line with the results obtained, suggestions are presented to improve the romantic relationship and mate selection experiences of young women with a history of paternal neglect and abuse and to increase their mental health by establishing healthy relationships.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s40359-025-02943-2.

摘要

背景

对于女孩来说,父亲是她们遇到的第一个男性,也是她们认识异性特征的第一次机会。在本研究范围内,旨在考察有父亲忽视和虐待经历的年轻女性的恋爱关系和择偶经历。

方法

为此,通过目的抽样和滚雪球抽样选取了25名女性参与者进行半结构化访谈,以便详细考察这一现象。考虑到访谈分析和参与者经历的独特性,遵循了史密斯和奥斯本的解释现象学分析步骤。

结果

分析结果显示,出现了四个主要主题,即“创伤经历的特征、与父亲的关系、女性的伴侣偏好和应对资源”以及解释这些主题的14个子主题。这些发现为理解父亲创伤在女性选择恋爱伴侣和配偶中的作用以及探索她们可用于应对这些创伤的资源提供了契机。

结论

根据所得结果,提出了一些建议,以改善有父亲忽视和虐待经历的年轻女性的恋爱关系和择偶经历,并通过建立健康的关系来提高她们的心理健康水平。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1186/s40359-025-02943-2获取的补充材料。

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J Adult Dev. 2022;29(2):136-146. doi: 10.1007/s10804-021-09390-4. Epub 2022 Jan 28.
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Advances in Research on Abused Women in China: Bibliometric Analysis by CiteSpace.中国受虐妇女研究进展:Citespace 的文献计量分析。
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2023 Apr;24(2):966-980. doi: 10.1177/15248380211050562. Epub 2021 Oct 21.
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Adverse Childhood Experiences are associated with choice of partner, both partners' relationship and psychosocial health as reported one year after birth of a common child. A cross-sectional study.
不良的童年经历与伴侣的选择、伴侣双方的关系以及共同孩子出生一年后报告的心理健康有关。一项横断面研究。
PLoS One. 2021 Jan 20;16(1):e0244696. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244696. eCollection 2021.
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Linking Childhood Maltreatment and Psychological Symptoms: The Role of Social Support, Coping Styles, and Self-Esteem in Adolescents.将儿童期虐待与心理症状联系起来:青少年社会支持、应对方式和自尊的作用。
J Interpers Violence. 2022 Jan;37(1-2):NP620-NP650. doi: 10.1177/0886260520918571. Epub 2020 May 9.
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