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[使用高活性源优化腔内照射治疗子宫体癌]

[Optimization of intracavity irradiation in the treatment of cancer of the corpus uteri using high-activity sources].

作者信息

Tsybulina L I, Ivanov V K, Krauz V S, Mardynskiĭ Iu S, Bendiu S G

出版信息

Med Radiol (Mosk). 1985 Sep;30(9):24-7.

PMID:4046775
Abstract

The paper is concerned with an analysis of the results of concomitant therapy of corpus uteri cancer, Stage I-II, in 70 patients with relation to the regimen of intracavitary irradation using high energy sources on the Agat-B afterloading unit. Therapeutic efficacy, the frequency and severity of radiation complications were evaluated depending on the regimen of contact irradiation. Short-term results of concomitant radiation therapy were improved when passing over from a scheme of intracavitary irradiation of 10 Gy a week to schemes of dynamic fractionation and twofold irradiation a week at a dose of 5 Gy. The authors emphasize the inappropriateness of the use of large focal doses of 10 Gy during contact irradiation with high energy sources because in these cases exceeding tolerance of normal tissues is observed, particularly in patients of advanced age with noticeable somatic pathology.

摘要

本文涉及对70例I-II期子宫体癌患者采用高能源在Agat-B后装治疗机上进行腔内照射方案的同步治疗结果分析。根据接触照射方案评估治疗效果、放射并发症的发生率和严重程度。从每周腔内照射10 Gy的方案转变为动态分割和每周两次5 Gy剂量照射方案时,同步放射治疗的短期结果得到改善。作者强调在使用高能源进行接触照射时使用10 Gy大焦点剂量是不合适的,因为在这些情况下会观察到正常组织超出耐受范围,特别是在患有明显躯体疾病的老年患者中。

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