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我们如何使全球定位系统(GPS)跟踪研究更具开放性、可重复性和协作性?关于开放GPS平台的构想。

How can we make GPS tracking studies more open, reproducible, and collaborative? A vision for the OpenGPS platform.

作者信息

Malekzadeh Milad, Ha Hui Jeong, Sila-Nowicka Katarzyna, Brum-Bastos Vanessa, Lee Jinhyung, Demšar Urška, Long Jed A

机构信息

Digital Geography Lab, Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Finland.

Department of Geography and Environment, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Data Brief. 2025 May 2;60:111603. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2025.111603. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

This paper introduces OpenGPS, a platform envisioned for the archiving and processing of human mobility GPS data. The OpenGPS addresses the need for a centralized, privacy-preserving system that securely stores, shares, and analyzes GPS tracking datasets. The platform is envisioned to develop in three phases. Phase I focuses on collecting metadata from existing GPS tracking studies worldwide, providing a foundation for future research. Phase II involves archiving GPS data with standardized formats and robust privacy safeguards, ensuring data is accessible while protecting individual privacy. Phase III integrates advanced analytical tools and workflows directly into the platform, enabling efficient analysis and fostering collaboration among researchers. The OpenGPS aims to overcome the limitations of current human mobility studies by offering a standardized repository that enhances reproducibility and openness in research. By facilitating the sharing of data and methodologies, the OpenGPS will promote new insights and innovations in human mobility research. This platform is poised to become a critical resource for the scientific community, bridging gaps in data availability, and enabling comprehensive meta-analyses across different geographical and temporal scales. Through OpenGPS, researchers can collaborate more effectively, share resources, and advance the understanding of human mobility patterns globally.

摘要

本文介绍了OpenGPS,这是一个旨在用于存档和处理人类移动性GPS数据的平台。OpenGPS满足了对一个集中式、保护隐私的系统的需求,该系统能够安全地存储、共享和分析GPS跟踪数据集。该平台预计分三个阶段开发。第一阶段专注于从全球现有的GPS跟踪研究中收集元数据,为未来的研究奠定基础。第二阶段涉及以标准化格式存档GPS数据并采取强有力的隐私保护措施,确保在保护个人隐私的同时数据可被访问。第三阶段将先进的分析工具和工作流程直接集成到平台中,实现高效分析并促进研究人员之间的合作。OpenGPS旨在通过提供一个标准化的存储库来克服当前人类移动性研究的局限性,该存储库可提高研究的可重复性和开放性。通过促进数据和方法的共享,OpenGPS将推动人类移动性研究产生新的见解和创新。这个平台有望成为科学界的关键资源,弥合数据可用性方面的差距,并实现跨不同地理和时间尺度的全面元分析。通过OpenGPS,研究人员可以更有效地合作、共享资源,并推进对全球人类移动模式的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1de6/12136898/00e5bb3bf606/gr3.jpg

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