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Investigating Children's Interactions in Preschool Classrooms: An Overview of Research Using Automated Sensing Technologies.探究幼儿在幼儿园教室中的互动:使用自动传感技术的研究综述
Early Child Res Q. 2024;66:147-156. doi: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2023.10.005. Epub 2023 Oct 13.
2
Open Science Practices in Communication Sciences and Disorders: A Survey.《言语障碍沟通科学中的开放科学实践:一项调查》
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2023 Jun 20;66(6):1928-1947. doi: 10.1044/2022_JSLHR-22-00062. Epub 2022 Nov 23.
3
Implementation of Open Science Practices in Communication Sciences and Disorders Research With Black, Indigenous, and People of Color.在沟通科学与障碍研究中实施开放科学实践:关注黑人和原住民及有色人种。
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2023 Jun 20;66(6):2010-2017. doi: 10.1044/2022_JSLHR-22-00272. Epub 2022 Nov 21.
4
Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) to Enhance Participation of Racial/Ethnic Minorities in Clinical Trials: A 10-Year Systematic Review.基于社区的参与式研究(CBPR)以提高少数民族和种族参与临床试验的程度:一项长达 10 年的系统综述。
Health Commun. 2022 Aug;37(9):1075-1092. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2021.1943978. Epub 2021 Aug 22.
5
Return of individual research results: What do participants prefer and expect?个体研究结果的返还:参与者更喜欢和期望什么?
PLoS One. 2021 Jul 29;16(7):e0254153. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254153. eCollection 2021.
6
Coaching Caregivers of Children who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing: A Scoping Review.聋儿或重听儿童的照料者辅导:范围综述。
J Deaf Stud Deaf Educ. 2021 Sep 15;26(4):453-468. doi: 10.1093/deafed/enab018.
7
Hearing Loss in Children: A Review.儿童听力损失:综述。
JAMA. 2020 Dec 1;324(21):2195-2205. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.17647.
8
Longform recordings of everyday life: Ethics for best practices.日常生活的长篇记录:最佳实践的伦理。
Behav Res Methods. 2020 Oct;52(5):1951-1969. doi: 10.3758/s13428-020-01365-9.
9
Understanding What Information Is Valued By Research Participants, And Why.理解研究参与者看重的信息是什么,以及为什么。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2019 Mar;38(3):399-407. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05046.
10
A year in words: The dynamics and consequences of language experiences in an intervention classroom.一年的语言历程:干预课堂中语言体验的动态和结果。
PLoS One. 2018 Jul 6;13(7):e0199893. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0199893. eCollection 2018.

自动数字数据在言语、语言和听力研究中的应用:面对新的伦理格局。

The Use of Automated Digital Data in Speech, Language, and Hearing Research: Confronting a New Ethical Landscape.

作者信息

Elbaum Batya, Perry Lynn K, Sarangoulis Christina M, Goodman Kenneth W, Messinger Daniel S, Cejas Ivette

机构信息

Department of Teaching and Learning, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL.

Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL.

出版信息

J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2025 Aug 12;68(8):4087-4093. doi: 10.1044/2025_JSLHR-24-00819. Epub 2025 Jun 5.

DOI:10.1044/2025_JSLHR-24-00819
PMID:40472835
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12384941/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The use of automated, digital data collection, such as daylong audio recordings of children's language environments, is yielding important insights for both researchers and practitioners in the field of communication disorders. However, ethical issues involved in the use of digital tools for research purposes have yet to be thoroughly explored.

METHOD

In this commentary, we draw on our experience with automated data collection in inclusive auditory oral preschool classrooms, as well as interviews with parents, teachers, speech-language pathologists, researchers, and other community members, to identify key areas of ethical concern and draw out implications for future research.

CONCLUSION

We discuss specific issues and recommendations related to three emerging areas of concern: data storage and data sharing, the return of results to research participants, and the communication of incidental findings.

摘要

目的

使用自动化数字数据收集方式,如对儿童语言环境进行一整天的音频录制,正在为沟通障碍领域的研究人员和从业者带来重要见解。然而,将数字工具用于研究目的所涉及的伦理问题尚未得到充分探讨。

方法

在本评论中,我们借鉴在包容性听觉口语学前课堂进行自动化数据收集的经验,以及对家长、教师、言语语言病理学家、研究人员和其他社区成员的访谈,以确定伦理关注的关键领域,并得出对未来研究的启示。

结论

我们讨论与三个新出现的关注领域相关的具体问题和建议:数据存储与数据共享、向研究参与者反馈结果以及偶然发现的传达。