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荟萃分析中的标准化均数差:教程

Standardized mean differences in meta-analysis: A tutorial.

作者信息

Gallardo-Gómez Daniel, Richardson Rachel, Dwan Kerry

机构信息

Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Seville, Seville Spain. Epidemiology of Physical Activity and Fitness Across Lifespan (EPAFit) Research Group Seville Spain.

Cochrane Methods Support Unit, Evidence Production and Methods Department Cochrane London UK.

出版信息

Cochrane Evid Synth Methods. 2024 Mar 10;2(3):e12047. doi: 10.1002/cesm.12047. eCollection 2024 Mar.

DOI:10.1002/cesm.12047
PMID:40475185
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11795939/
Abstract

This tutorial focuses on standardized mean differences (SMD) as effect measures in meta-analyses. We will explain what they are, when they should be used, how to correctly compute and interpret them, and some of the most common error made within evidence synthesis.

摘要

本教程重点介绍标准化均数差(SMD)作为荟萃分析中的效应量。我们将解释它们是什么、何时应使用它们、如何正确计算和解释它们,以及证据综合过程中最常见的一些错误。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccd5/11795939/8f9c8423a2b2/CESM-2-e12047-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccd5/11795939/80cce40f2fbd/CESM-2-e12047-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccd5/11795939/8f9c8423a2b2/CESM-2-e12047-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccd5/11795939/80cce40f2fbd/CESM-2-e12047-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccd5/11795939/8f9c8423a2b2/CESM-2-e12047-g001.jpg

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Variability in meta-analysis estimates of continuous outcomes using different standardization and scale-specific re-expression methods.使用不同标准化和特定量表重新表达方法时,连续型结局的Meta分析估计值的变异性。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2024 Jan;165:111213. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2023.11.003. Epub 2023 Nov 8.
3
Optimal dose and type of physical activity to improve functional capacity and minimise adverse events in acutely hospitalised older adults: a systematic review with dose-response network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
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J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2025 Jun 11;22(1):134. doi: 10.1186/s12984-025-01651-7.
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Electronic Patient Reported Outcome Measures and quality of life in cancer (E-PROMISE): systematic review of the evidence and meta-analysis.电子患者报告结局指标与癌症患者生活质量(E-PROMISE):证据的系统评价与荟萃分析
BMJ Open Qual. 2025 Apr 28;14(2):e003209. doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2024-003209.
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Multisensory stimulation reduces neuropsychiatric symptoms and enhances cognitive function in older adults with dementia: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.多感官刺激可减轻痴呆症老年人的神经精神症状并增强其认知功能:一项随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
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