BACKGROUND

Immobility in bedridden patients-especially those with stroke or traumatic brain injury-leads to multiple complications such as pressure ulcers, muscle atrophy, and circulatory disorders. Emerging automated systems for verticalization and repositioning offer a promising rehabilitation tool.

OBJECTIVE

To systematically evaluate the effectiveness of automated systems for postural changes and early mobilization in improving motor recovery, preventing pressure ulcers, and enhancing quality of life in bedridden patients.

METHODS

This protocol follows PRISMA-P guidelines. Studies will be identified through systematic searches in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, CINAHL, and the Cochrane Library. Inclusion criteria: clinical studies evaluating automated systems for bedridden patients. Two reviewers will independently extract data using a standardized form. The quality and risk of bias will be assessed using appropriate tools (e.g., ROBINS-I or RoB 2). A narrative synthesis or meta-analysis will be performed based on data availability and homogeneity. The results of this review will inform best practices in the use of rehabilitation technologies for immobile patients.