Taghinezhad Maryam, Noorizadeh Dehkordi Shohreh, Yassin Marzieh, Sarrafzadeh Javad
Iranian Center of Excellence in Physiotherapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2024 Dec 10;38:145. doi: 10.47176/mjiri.38.145. eCollection 2024.
To review the educational program of physical therapy students at the basic level, it is necessary to understand the challenges and problems faced by physical therapy graduates when working with the elderly. This study aimed to explain the deficiencies of the basic level educational program of physical therapy students with a qualitative study of the content analysis type.
In-depth and semi-structured face-to-face interviews were conducted in qualitative research with a content analysis approach, with 13 physical therapists with at least 1 year of experience in the specialized field of geriatrics. The obtained data were analyzed using Granheim and Loudman's content analysis method.
A total of 29 codes of the physical therapy program defects in the field of geriatrics were obtained and placed in the 3 main categories as follows: The physical therapist's knowledge, the physical therapist's attitude, and the physical therapist's skill.
The findings indicated that revisions are necessary to the undergraduate physical therapy training curriculum. It is possible to provide a lesson unit with a holistic approach to the elderly in the form of a physical therapy unit for the elderly, as well as valid instructions and guidelines in the field of aging for physical therapists. This can be done through basic or master's level internships in elderly care centers.
为了评估基础阶段物理治疗专业学生的教育项目,有必要了解物理治疗专业毕业生在为老年人提供服务时所面临的挑战和问题。本研究旨在通过内容分析类型的定性研究来阐释物理治疗专业学生基础阶段教育项目的不足之处。
采用内容分析法进行定性研究,对13名在老年病专科领域至少有1年工作经验的物理治疗师进行深入的半结构化面对面访谈。使用格兰海姆和劳德曼的内容分析方法对所得数据进行分析。
共获得29条老年病领域物理治疗项目缺陷代码,并分为以下3个主要类别:物理治疗师的知识、物理治疗师的态度和物理治疗师的技能。
研究结果表明,本科物理治疗培训课程有必要进行修订。可以以老年物理治疗单元的形式,为物理治疗师提供一个以整体方法照顾老年人的教学单元,以及老年领域的有效指导和指南。这可以通过在老年护理中心进行基础或硕士水平的实习来实现。