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新冠疫情:关于危机、变革及正在发展的互动过程的思考

COVID-19: Reflections on the Crisis, Transformation, and Interactive Processes Under Development.

作者信息

Moura Gabriella Garcia, Nascimento Célia Regina Rangel, Ferreira Juliene Madureira

机构信息

Department of Social Psychology and Development, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES Brazil.

Department of Psychology, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES Brazil.

出版信息

Trends Psychol. 2021;29(2):375-394. doi: 10.1007/s43076-020-00061-z. Epub 2020 Dec 29.

Abstract

With a global extent, the pandemic of the new coronavirus and the resulting measures to contain the contagion imposed immediate changes in the routine of people and societies. In view of this historical event, the first part of this theoretical study discussed its relationship with the concept of crisis, while circumscribing human development processes, mobilizing reorganizations in life trajectories. In the second part, the intensification of the use of digital tools to support communication during social isolation was highlighted, particularly reflecting on new interactive arrangements and inter-corporeal experiences. The paper reflects on the proximal processes in the new interactive and contextual configurations through the bioecological theory of human development and, based on concepts of the enactive theory, discusses possible implications of the new perceptual fields and the production of meanings with the repositioning of the body and new modes of engagement. The study highlights that the changes, events, relationships, and effects that we are experiencing (trans)form our forms of sociability and bases of psyche.

摘要

在全球范围内,新型冠状病毒大流行以及由此采取的遏制疫情措施,使人们和社会的日常活动立即发生了变化。鉴于这一历史事件,本理论研究的第一部分讨论了它与危机概念的关系,同时界定了人类发展进程,推动生活轨迹的重组。在第二部分中,强调了在社会隔离期间加强使用数字工具来支持沟通,特别是对新的互动安排和身体间体验进行了反思。本文通过人类发展的生物生态学理论,对新的互动和情境配置中的近端过程进行了反思,并基于生成理论的概念,讨论了新的感知领域以及随着身体重新定位和新的参与模式而产生意义的可能影响。该研究强调,我们正在经历的变化、事件、关系和影响正在(改变)我们的社交形式和心理基础。

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