Green Benjamin
Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875 China.
Postdigit Sci Educ. 2021;3(3):870-892. doi: 10.1007/s42438-021-00231-x. Epub 2021 May 15.
This article argues that current scholarship inappropriately utilizes 'virtue signaling' to elicit a subjectivist form of de-valorized creative labor within knowledge socialism as a philosophy of praxis. Moreover, it argues that within institutionalized higher education (HE) contexts, knowledge socialism should be reoriented toward the promotion of prosocial-entrepreneurial 'transitional ecosystems' of commons-based peer production (CBPP). This sociomaterialist repositioning will outline a path forward for knowledge socialism which better understands, elicits, and valorizes the inherently prosocial-entrepreneurial creative labor contributions of precariously positioned academics within contemporary HE. In order to accomplish this aim, this article first underlines several fundamental concepts (commons-based peer production, collective intelligence, creative labor) before moving on to a more pointed philosophical discussion and critique of these concepts as underlying assumptions within knowledge socialism. Lastly, this article provides an operaismo-based reflexive inquiry into the interplay between the theory of knowledge socialism as experienced in practice within the China HE context, contributing to the development of non-exploitative knowledge cultures within CBPP creative labor processes.
本文认为,当前的学术研究不适当地利用“美德信号”,在作为一种实践哲学的知识社会主义中引发一种主观主义形式的贬值创造性劳动。此外,它认为,在制度化的高等教育(HE)背景下,知识社会主义应重新定位,以促进基于公地的对等生产(CBPP)的亲社会创业“过渡生态系统”。这种社会物质主义的重新定位将为知识社会主义勾勒出一条前进的道路,它能更好地理解、激发并重视当代高等教育中处于不稳定地位的学者内在的亲社会创业创造性劳动贡献。为了实现这一目标,本文首先强调几个基本概念(基于公地的对等生产、集体智慧、创造性劳动),然后对这些概念作为知识社会主义的潜在假设进行更有针对性的哲学讨论和批判。最后,本文基于工人主义进行反思性探究,探讨在中国高等教育背景下实践中所体验到的知识社会主义理论之间的相互作用,为CBPP创造性劳动过程中无剥削性知识文化的发展做出贡献。