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简单中的复杂性:探索镰状细胞病的多因素本质。

Complexity within simplicity: Exploring the multifactorial nature of sickle cell disease.

作者信息

Starlard-Davenport Athena

机构信息

University of Tennessee Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Department of Genetics, Genomics and Informatics, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.

出版信息

Am J Hum Genet. 2025 Jul 3;112(7):1499-1503. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2025.05.008. Epub 2025 Jun 6.

Abstract

Sickle cell disease, though monogenic, exhibits complex clinical variability driven by genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors. This commentary highlights advances in precision therapies and underscores the urgent need for equitable access, global collaboration, and personalized approaches to address the significant health disparities impacting individuals with sickle cell disease worldwide.

摘要

镰状细胞病虽是单基因疾病,但其临床变异性复杂,由遗传、表观遗传和环境因素驱动。本评论强调了精准治疗方面的进展,并强调迫切需要公平获取治疗、全球合作以及个性化方法,以解决影响全球镰状细胞病患者的重大健康差距问题。

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本文引用的文献

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Genetic Modifiers of Sickle Cell Disease.镰状细胞病的遗传修饰物。
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2022 Dec;36(6):1097-1124. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2022.06.006.
6
Exploring epigenetic and microRNA approaches for γ-globin gene regulation.探索γ-珠蛋白基因调控的表观遗传和 microRNA 方法。
Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2021 Nov;246(22):2347-2357. doi: 10.1177/15353702211028195. Epub 2021 Jul 22.
7
MIR29B mediates epigenetic mechanisms of HBG gene activation.MIR29B 介导 HBG 基因激活的表观遗传机制。
Br J Haematol. 2019 Jul;186(1):91-100. doi: 10.1111/bjh.15870. Epub 2019 Mar 19.

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