Gomzhina Maria M, Gasich Elena L
A.A. Jaczewskii Laboratory of Mycology and Phytopathology, All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, Saint Petersburg 196608, Russia.
Mycologia. 2025 Jul-Aug;117(4):765-787. doi: 10.1080/00275514.2025.2497588. Epub 2025 Jun 9.
is one of the largest families in the , encompassing main genera of -like fungi including , and and representing underestimated biodiversity. Plants in the often grow as weeds in many climates and host a wide range of fungi in the . This study identified 22 strains isolated from plants in the according to the consolidated species concept (CSC) using phylogenetic, micromorphological, and cultural features. Multilocus phylogenetic analysis inferred from nucleotide sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), large subunit (28S) of ribosomal DNA, partial DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit (), and β-tubulin () genes revealed well-supported monophyletic clades corresponding to 16 species. Reported here for the first time from the hosts are , and . Additionally, three new species were described: , sp. nov. , sp. nov. and , sp. nov. Seven species are reported for the first time from Russia: , and , and one species, , for the first time from Kazakhstan.
它是[具体领域]中最大的科之一,包含了类似[某类真菌]的主要属,包括[列举属名],代表了被低估的生物多样性。[该科植物]中的植物在许多气候条件下常作为杂草生长,并在[具体环境]中寄生着多种真菌。本研究根据综合物种概念(CSC),利用系统发育、微观形态和培养特征,从[该科植物]中鉴定出22株[某类真菌]菌株。基于内部转录间隔区(ITS)、核糖体DNA的大亚基(28S)、部分DNA指导的RNA聚合酶II亚基([具体基因名称])和β-微管蛋白([具体基因名称])基因的核苷酸序列进行的多位点系统发育分析,揭示了对应于16个[某类真菌]物种的得到充分支持的单系分支。首次从[具体寄主]寄主中报道的有[列举物种]。此外,还描述了三个新物种:[新物种名称1],新种;[新物种名称2],新种和[新物种名称3],新种。七个物种首次从俄罗斯报道:[列举物种],还有一个物种,[具体物种],首次从哈萨克斯坦报道。