在分析与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（OSA）的关系以及持续气道正压通气（CPAP）的效果时，为什么肺栓塞未被纳入心血管疾病之中？ - Suppr

Why is pulmonary embolism not included among cardiovascular diseases in the analysis of the relationship with OSA and the effect of CPAP?

作者信息

Oscullo Grace, Gómez-Olivas Jose Daniel, García-Ortega Alberto, Martinez-García Miguel Ángel

机构信息

Servicio de Neumología e Instituto de Investigación La Fe (IISLAFE), Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Sleep Breath. 2025 Jun 10;29(3):211. doi: 10.1007/s11325-025-03372-6.

DOI:10.1007/s11325-025-03372-6

PMID:40493095

Abstract

摘要

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Why is pulmonary embolism not included among cardiovascular diseases in the analysis of the relationship with OSA and the effect of CPAP?在分析与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（OSA）的关系以及持续气道正压通气（CPAP）的效果时，为什么肺栓塞未被纳入心血管疾病之中？

Sleep Breath. 2025 Jun 10;29(3):211. doi: 10.1007/s11325-025-03372-6.

Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and CPAP Treatment on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Acute Coronary Syndrome in the RICCADSA Trial.RICCADSA试验中阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停及持续气道正压通气治疗对急性冠脉综合征心血管结局的影响

J Clin Med. 2020 Dec 15;9(12):4051. doi: 10.3390/jcm9124051.

Continuous positive airway pressure and adverse cardiovascular events in obstructive sleep apnea: are participants of randomized trials representative of sleep clinic patients?持续气道正压通气和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的心血管不良事件：随机试验参与者是否能代表睡眠诊所患者？

Sleep. 2022 Apr 11;45(4). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsab264.

The changes of AHI after long-term CPAP in patients with comorbid OSA and cardiovascular disease.合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与心血管疾病患者长期 CPAP 治疗后 AHI 的变化。

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Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute symptomatic pulmonary embolism: Rationale and methodology for the POPE study.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停对急性症状性肺栓塞患者心血管结局的影响：POPE研究的原理与方法

Clin Cardiol. 2017 Dec;40(12):1182-1188. doi: 10.1002/clc.22834. Epub 2017 Dec 16.

Obstructive sleep apnea affects complication rates following knee arthroscopy but use of continuous positive airway pressure is not protective against complications.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停会影响膝关节镜检查后的并发症发生率，但持续气道正压通气并不能预防并发症。

Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2019 Feb;27(2):534-540. doi: 10.1007/s00167-018-5144-7. Epub 2018 Sep 22.

Polysomnography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: an evidence-based analysis.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者的多导睡眠图：一项基于证据的分析。

Ont Health Technol Assess Ser. 2006;6(13):1-38. Epub 2006 Jun 1.

Effect of Short-Term Treatment with Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Cardiopulmonary Exercise Tolerance, Pulmonary and Cardiac Function in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea.短期持续气道正压通气治疗对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者心肺运动耐量、肺和心功能的影响。

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Feb 9;59(2):326. doi: 10.3390/medicina59020326.

Stroke and other cardiovascular events in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and the effect of continuous positive airway pressure.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者的中风及其他心血管事件以及持续气道正压通气的影响

J Neurol. 2017 Jun;264(6):1247-1253. doi: 10.1007/s00415-017-8522-z. Epub 2017 May 26.

Symptomatic response to CPAP in obstructive sleep apnea versus COPD- obstructive sleep apnea overlap syndrome: Insights from a large national registry.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与 COPD-重叠综合征患者 CPAP 治疗的症状反应：来自大型全国登记研究的新见解。

PLoS One. 2021 Aug 12;16(8):e0256230. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256230. eCollection 2021.

本文引用的文献

Cardiovascular effects of obstructive sleep apnoea and effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy: evidence from different study models.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的心血管效应及持续气道正压通气治疗的效果：来自不同研究模型的证据

ERJ Open Res. 2025 Mar 24;11(2). doi: 10.1183/23120541.00718-2024. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Effect of CPAP Treatment on Cardiovascular Outcomes.CPAP 治疗对心血管结局的影响。

Arch Bronconeumol. 2024 Oct;60(10):627-633. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.05.029. Epub 2024 May 31.

Global prevalence of cardiovascular diseases by gender and age during 2010-2019.2010 - 2019年按性别和年龄划分的心血管疾病全球患病率。

Arch Med Sci Atheroscler Dis. 2023 Dec 30;8:e196-e205. doi: 10.5114/amsad/176654. eCollection 2023.

Arch Bronconeumol. 2024 Mar;60(3):143-152. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2023.12.016. Epub 2024 Jan 3.

Early Detection and Treatment of Hypertension and Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: Can We Prevent the Progression of Small Vessel Cerebrovascular Disease?高血压与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的早期检测与治疗：我们能否预防小血管脑血管疾病的进展？

Arch Bronconeumol. 2024 Feb;60(2):77-79. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2023.11.014. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

Changes in sleep-disordered breathing from the acute to the stable phase of pulmonary embolism: The ESAET study.从急性到稳定期肺栓塞睡眠呼吸障碍的变化：ESAET 研究。

Sleep Med. 2023 Dec;112:88-95. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2023.10.003. Epub 2023 Oct 10.

Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Glucose and Lipid Profiles in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.持续气道正压通气对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者血糖和血脂谱的影响：随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。

Arch Bronconeumol. 2023 Jun;59(6):370-376. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2023.03.012. Epub 2023 Mar 21.

What is the Best Antihypertensive Treatment for OSA?阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的最佳抗高血压治疗方法是什么？

Arch Bronconeumol. 2023 Sep;59(9):548-549. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2023.03.006. Epub 2023 Mar 21.

The Development of New Interventional Clinical Trials on Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: Targeting the Outcome, Endotype and Trial Design.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停新介入临床试验的发展：针对结局、内型和试验设计

Arch Bronconeumol. 2023 Apr;59(4):203-204. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2022.12.010. Epub 2022 Dec 23.

Cardiovascular Protection in Sleep Apnea: Is it a Question of CPAP Adherence?睡眠呼吸暂停中的心血管保护：这是一个持续气道正压通气（CPAP）依从性的问题吗？

Arch Bronconeumol. 2023 May;59(5):277-279. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2022.11.001. Epub 2022 Nov 9.

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Why is pulmonary embolism not included among cardiovascular diseases in the analysis of the relationship with OSA and the effect of CPAP?

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