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对患有多种慢性病的患者进行远程监测在技术上是可行的!

[Telemonitoring for chronically ill patients with multimorbidity is technically feasible!].

作者信息

Dohmen Sandra, Marx Gernot, Küsters Christoph, von Bandemer Stephan, Zeidler Claudia, Ständer Sonja, Juhra Christian, Beckers Rainer, Schomacher Lea, Suelmann Christian, Beckers Marc

机构信息

Klinik für Operative Intensivmedizin und Intermediate Care, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

GIG, Gesellschaft für integrierte Gesundheitsversorgung GmbH , Bochum, Germany.

出版信息

Gesundheitswesen. 2025 Aug;87(8-09):531-537. doi: 10.1055/a-2592-5822. Epub 2025 Jun 10.

Abstract

The German healthcare system is facing challenges of an aging population with an increasing number of chronically ill patients with multimorbidity. Some of these are in need of nursing care, but there is a limited supply of care due to continuing shortage of personnel. The project, Telemedizin@NRW, funded by the Europäischen Fonds für regionale Entwicklung (EFRE NRW), addresses these challenges and pursues a holistic concept - including a technical review - for the care of chronically ill patients with multimorbidity by focusing on cross-indication telemonitoring. Cross-indication is emphasized because diseases (multimorbidity, comorbidity) are in part mutually dependent and reinforcing. Therefore, their treatment must also be holistically "thought" of across organs and disease patterns. In the project, cases from cardiology, dermatology and pneumology were considered. Based on the available project findings, the technical feasibility of telemonitoring across indications was investigated. The telemedicine platform that was used in the project and then further developed on the basis of additional needs was able to meet the technical requirements. This development demonstrated that cross-indication telemonitoring is technically and procedurally feasible. To implement such forms of care, cross-sector structures with interoperable systems must be further developed.

摘要

德国医疗保健系统正面临着人口老龄化的挑战,患有多种慢性病的患者数量不断增加。其中一些患者需要护理,但由于人员持续短缺,护理服务供应有限。由欧洲区域发展基金(北莱茵-威斯特法伦州欧洲区域发展基金)资助的“北莱茵-威斯特法伦州远程医疗”项目应对这些挑战,并通过关注跨适应症远程监测,为患有多种慢性病的患者护理推行一种整体概念——包括技术评估。强调跨适应症是因为疾病(多种慢性病、合并症)在一定程度上相互依存且相互强化。因此,它们的治疗也必须从整体上“考虑”各个器官和疾病模式。该项目考虑了来自心脏病学、皮肤病学和肺病学的病例。基于项目现有的研究结果,对跨适应症远程监测的技术可行性进行了调查。该项目中使用并随后根据其他需求进一步开发的远程医疗平台能够满足技术要求。这一发展表明跨适应症远程监测在技术和程序上是可行的。为了实施这种护理形式,必须进一步发展具有可互操作系统的跨部门结构。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa0/12339038/f1db8adb0a27/10-1055-a-2592-5822-igesu-2024-04-2050-ua-0001.jpg

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