Gunderson J G, Frank A F
Yale J Biol Med. 1985 Jul-Aug;58(4):373-81.
Fifty-one schizophrenic patients were randomly assigned to receive insight-oriented or supportive psychotherapy. After two years of treatment, their outcomes were compared on a broad range of measures. The results of the two therapies were, for the most part, similar. Some advantages for each were also seen in the sectors of outcome toward which the two treatments were focused. The supportive therapy group did better in areas of practical adaptation and the insight therapy group did better in areas of intrapsychic function.
51名精神分裂症患者被随机分配接受领悟导向疗法或支持性心理治疗。经过两年的治疗后,对他们在一系列广泛指标上的治疗结果进行了比较。两种疗法的结果在很大程度上是相似的。在两种治疗所关注的结果方面也都各自显现出了一些优势。支持性治疗组在实际适应方面表现更佳,而领悟治疗组在内心理功能方面表现更佳。