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具有导管内生长和静脉侵犯的胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤的影像学特征:一例报告及文献复习

Imaging Features in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor with Intraductal Growth and Venous Invasion: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Jung Yoon Kyung, Park Hyun Jeong, Hwang Hye Won, Lee Eun Sun, Ryu Rae Rim

出版信息

J Korean Soc Radiol. 2025 May;86(3):438-444. doi: 10.3348/jksr.2024.0064. Epub 2025 Feb 25.

DOI:10.3348/jksr.2024.0064
PMID:40502471
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12149879/
Abstract

Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) are a rare type of pancreatic neoplasm. PanNETs with intraductal growth are considered extremely rare, and ductal involvement in NETs has been reported to correlate with aggressive clinical behavior. A 67-year-old male was referred to our hospital for further evaluation of a pancreatic tumor. Various imaging modalities, including ultrasonography, contrast-enhanced CT, MRI, and endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), demonstrated a well-defined pancreatic mass in the head and body, primarily located within the main pancreatic duct with extension to the main portal vein. Histological diagnosis from an EUS-guided biopsy revealed a grade 3 well-differentiated NET. The patient was scheduled for surgery; however, multiple additional bone metastases were identified on F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT. Although the presence of intraductal growth and portal vein invasion is uncommon in PanNETs, aggressive workup and treatment are essential in such cases.

摘要

胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(PanNETs)是一种罕见的胰腺肿瘤类型。具有导管内生长的PanNETs被认为极其罕见,并且据报道神经内分泌肿瘤中的导管侵犯与侵袭性临床行为相关。一名67岁男性因胰腺肿瘤进一步评估被转诊至我院。包括超声、增强CT、MRI和内镜超声(EUS)在内的各种影像学检查显示,胰头和胰体有一个边界清晰的肿块,主要位于主胰管内并延伸至门静脉主干。EUS引导下活检的组织学诊断显示为G3高分化神经内分泌肿瘤。患者原定进行手术;然而,在F-氟脱氧葡萄糖PET/CT上发现了多处额外的骨转移。尽管导管内生长和门静脉侵犯在PanNETs中并不常见,但在此类病例中进行积极的检查和治疗至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/12149879/ccbbad451a00/jksr-86-438-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/12149879/ccbbad451a00/jksr-86-438-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/12149879/ccbbad451a00/jksr-86-438-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor featuring growth into the main pancreatic duct and tumor thrombus within the splenic vein: a case report.以向主胰管内生长及脾静脉内肿瘤血栓形成为特征的胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤:一例报告
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A malignant nonfunctioning pancreatic endocrine tumor with a unique pattern of intraductal growth.一种具有独特导管内生长模式的恶性无功能性胰腺内分泌肿瘤。
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