Luvuno Zamasomi, Chiya Wilbroda Hlolosile, Ngcobo Silingene Joyce, Naidoo Deshini, Omowale Serwaa, Zhandire Tracy, Joseph-Shehu Elizabeth Musili, Ncama Busisiwe Purity, Duma Sinegugu E
Centre for Rural Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal College of Health Sciences, Durban, South Africa.
BMJ Open. 2025 Jun 12;15(6):e094710. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-094710.
Teenage pregnancy remains a critical global health issue, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. The intergenerational transmission of teenage pregnancy underscores the need for targeted interventions. Existing research on intergenerational approaches is fragmented, with varying methodologies and outcomes. This scoping review seeks to address this gap by answering the following research questions: What are the available intergenerational interventions for teenage pregnancy, and what are the associated risks and protective factors for early and late teenage pregnancy?
This study does not involve primary data collection and therefore does not require ethical approval. The review will be conducted in five stages: identifying the research question; identifying relevant studies; study selection; charting the data; and collating, summarising and reporting the results. A comprehensive search of electronic databases, grey literature and relevant organisational websites will be conducted for literature published between 2014 and 2024. Data will be extracted using a standardised form and synthesised narratively. Stakeholder consultation will be conducted to refine findings and ensure relevance. The findings will be reported in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines. The results will be presented through narrative synthesis, with tables and charts used to summarise key information.
As the review is based on publicly available data, ethical approval is not required. Ethical clearance will be sought for stakeholder consultations, if necessary. Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, conferences, policy briefs and shared openly on the Open Science Framework (OSF). This protocol is registered in the OSF (https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/CM9WK).
青少年怀孕仍然是一个关键的全球健康问题，在低收入和中等收入国家尤为如此。青少年怀孕的代际传播凸显了针对性干预措施的必要性。现有的关于代际方法的研究较为零散，方法和结果各不相同。本范围综述旨在通过回答以下研究问题来填补这一空白：针对青少年怀孕有哪些可用的代际干预措施，以及青少年早孕和晚孕的相关风险和保护因素是什么？
本研究不涉及原始数据收集，因此无需伦理批准。综述将分五个阶段进行：确定研究问题；识别相关研究；研究选择；绘制数据；以及整理、总结和报告结果。将对电子数据库、灰色文献和相关组织网站进行全面搜索，以查找2014年至2024年期间发表的文献。数据将使用标准化表格提取并进行叙述性综合。将进行利益相关者咨询以完善研究结果并确保其相关性。研究结果将根据PRISMA-ScR（系统评价和Meta分析扩展版的范围综述优先报告项目）扩展版的范围综述指南进行报告。结果将通过叙述性综合呈现，使用表格和图表总结关键信息。
由于本综述基于公开可用的数据，无需伦理批准。如有必要，将为利益相关者咨询寻求伦理许可。研究结果将通过同行评审出版物、会议、政策简报进行传播，并在开放科学框架（OSF）上公开共享。本方案已在OSF（https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/CM9WK）上注册。
