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全面综述:主要蔬菜作物中与绿叶颜色变异相关基因的遗传图谱

A Comprehensive Review: Genetic Mapping of Genes Associated with Green Leaf Color Variations in Main Vegetable Crops.

作者信息

Wang Menghao, Wang Xinyin, Wang Yue, Yang Xiyue, Li Xiabing, Chen Junrong, Feng Shengjun

机构信息

Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient and Green Production of Agriculture in Mountainous Areas of Zhejiang Province, College of Horticulture Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China.

College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo 315100, China.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2025 May 25;14(11):1609. doi: 10.3390/plants14111609.

DOI:10.3390/plants14111609
PMID:40508284
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12157190/
Abstract

The diversity in the coloration of vegetable leaves carries substantial commercial and nutritional importance. Investigating mutants of vegetable leaf color is of paramount importance for uncovering the mechanisms behind leaf color variation and for developing new high-yielding vegetable varieties with enhanced photosynthetic efficiency. This paper encapsulates the principal advancements in research concerning vegetable leaf color mutants, elucidates the origins and gene mapping techniques for these mutants, and delineates the molecular regulatory mechanisms involved in leaf color transformation. The findings presented serve as a valuable reference for the cultivation of superior plant material and for fostering the sustainable growth of vegetable cultivation practices.

摘要

蔬菜叶片颜色的多样性具有重大的商业和营养意义。研究蔬菜叶色突变体对于揭示叶色变异背后的机制以及培育具有更高光合效率的新型高产蔬菜品种至关重要。本文总结了蔬菜叶色突变体研究的主要进展,阐明了这些突变体的起源和基因定位技术,并阐述了叶色转变所涉及的分子调控机制。所呈现的研究结果为优质植物材料的培育以及促进蔬菜种植实践的可持续发展提供了有价值的参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b27/12157190/d8d4c99df32a/plants-14-01609-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b27/12157190/d8d4c99df32a/plants-14-01609-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b27/12157190/d8d4c99df32a/plants-14-01609-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Effects of different light intensity on leaf color changes in a Chinese cabbage yellow cotyledon mutant.不同光照强度对大白菜黄化子叶突变体叶片颜色变化的影响
Front Plant Sci. 2024 Apr 16;15:1371451. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1371451. eCollection 2024.
2
Mutation mapping of a variegated EMS tomato reveals an FtsH-like protein precursor potentially causing patches of four phenotype classes in the leaves with distinctive internal morphology.EMS 番茄斑驳突变体的突变图谱分析揭示了一种可能导致叶片出现四种表型类别的斑驳表型的 FtsH 样蛋白前体,其内部形态具有独特性。
BMC Plant Biol. 2024 Apr 10;24(1):265. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-04973-1.
3
Cytological, Physiological, and Transcriptomic Analyses of the Leaf Color Mutant () in Eggplant ( L.).
茄子(Solanum melongena L.)叶片颜色突变体()的细胞学、生理学和转录组学分析
Plants (Basel). 2024 Mar 15;13(6):855. doi: 10.3390/plants13060855.
4
Mutation to a cytochrome P -like gene alters the leaf color by affecting the heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis pathways in Brassica napus.细胞色素P样基因的突变通过影响油菜中血红素和叶绿素的生物合成途径来改变叶片颜色。
Plant J. 2023 Oct;116(2):432-445. doi: 10.1111/tpj.16382. Epub 2023 Jul 18.
5
Cucumber NUCLEAR FACTOR-YC2/-YC9 target translocon component CsTIC21 in chloroplast photomorphogenesis.黄瓜核因子-YC2/-YC9 靶标易位子成分 CsTIC21 在叶绿体光形态建成中的作用。
Plant Physiol. 2023 Aug 3;192(4):2822-2837. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiad296.
6
Genetic mapping and molecular characterization of the delayed green gene in watermelon ().西瓜中延迟绿色基因的遗传图谱构建与分子特征分析
Front Plant Sci. 2023 Apr 20;14:1152644. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1152644. eCollection 2023.
7
Transcriptome and Metabolite Profiling of Tomato SGR-Knockout Null Lines Using the CRISPR/Cas9 System.利用 CRISPR/Cas9 系统对番茄 SGR 敲除突变体进行转录组和代谢组分析。
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Dec 21;24(1):109. doi: 10.3390/ijms24010109.
8
Identification and characterization of , a major gene controlling leaf yellowing in cucumber.黄瓜中控制叶片黄化的一个主要基因的鉴定与表征
Hortic Res. 2022 Dec 1;9:uhac212. doi: 10.1093/hr/uhac212. eCollection 2022.
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Fine mapping of CscpFtsY, a gene conferring the yellow leaf phenotype in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).黄瓜(Cucumis sativus L.)黄化叶表型基因 CscpFtsY 的精细定位。
BMC Plant Biol. 2022 Dec 6;22(1):570. doi: 10.1186/s12870-022-03922-0.
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Cytological, genetic and transcriptomic characterization of a cucumber albino mutant.黄瓜白化突变体的细胞学、遗传学和转录组学特征分析
Front Plant Sci. 2022 Oct 20;13:1047090. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.1047090. eCollection 2022.