Ramsay R C, Cantrill H L, Knobloch W H
Am J Ophthalmol. 1985 Oct 15;100(4):586-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(85)90686-5.
During the five-year period from 1977 to 1982, 15 consecutive patients with double penetrating ocular injuries were treated at the University of Minnesota. The 13 males and two females ranged in age from 5 to 38 years. Four patients had bilateral involvement. Vitrectomy techniques were used to stabilize the eyes and prevent or treat retinal detachment in 18 eyes. One eye was enucleated. Anatomic success was achieved in 11 eyes and visual success (visual acuity of 5/200 or better) in ten eyes. Surgical success was related to initial visual acuity, extent of vitreous hemorrhage, and the ability of the surgeon to excise completely the vitreous from the circumference of the exit wound.
在1977年至1982年的五年期间，明尼苏达大学共治疗了15例连续性双眼穿透性眼外伤患者。其中男性13例，女性2例，年龄在5岁至38岁之间。4例患者为双侧受累。采用玻璃体切割技术稳定眼球，并对18只眼预防或治疗视网膜脱离。1只眼被摘除。11只眼获得了解剖学上的成功，10只眼获得了视觉上的成功（视力达到5/200或更好）。手术成功与初始视力、玻璃体出血程度以及外科医生从伤口出口周边完全切除玻璃体的能力有关。
