Yadav Akanksha, Kumar Lakshya, Pal Uma Shanker, Patil Ranjit, Bhatt Madan Lal Brahm, Verma Aditi
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University UP, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University UP, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2025 Jan-Apr;16(1):104-108. doi: 10.4103/njms.njms_153_23. Epub 2025 Apr 28.
The use of dental implants is a successful method in modern dentistry for replacing missing teeth. To cater to patients' desire for shorter treatment times, clinicians have explored early or immediate loading of implants shortly after their placement. Implant stability during this period is influenced by multiple factors, including bone density, bone mechanical properties, implant design, edentulous site complications, and surgical technique.
This study aims to investigate whether static magnetic fields (SMFs), generated using safer magnets, can enhance osseointegration, and mitigate crestal bone loss in immediately placed dental implants post-grafting.
The study involves assessing crestal bone loss in two groups of immediately placed dental implants-one group exposed to an SMF and another group without such exposure. The SMF is generated by safer magnets. Implant stability and crestal bone loss are evaluated as the primary outcomes. The evaluation is conducted at baseline, as well as at intervals of 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after implant placement. Three different examiners perform the measurements to enhance accuracy and reliability.
The study's findings provided insights into whether the application of SMFs impacted crestal bone loss during 1 year of follow-up. Comparison between the exposed and nonexposed groups shed light on the potential benefits of utilizing SMFs for enhancing osseointegration and minimizing crestal bone loss.
This study's investigation into the effects of SMFs on immediately placed dental implants holds promise for advancing our understanding of techniques to accelerate osseointegration and reduce crestal bone loss.
在现代牙科中，使用牙种植体是一种成功的缺牙替代方法。为了满足患者对缩短治疗时间的需求，临床医生探索了在种植体植入后不久进行早期或即刻加载。在此期间，种植体稳定性受多种因素影响，包括骨密度、骨力学性能、种植体设计、无牙区并发症和手术技术。
本研究旨在调查使用更安全磁体产生的静磁场（SMF）是否能增强骨结合，并减轻即刻植入牙种植体植骨后的牙槽嵴骨吸收。
该研究包括评估两组即刻植入牙种植体的牙槽嵴骨吸收情况，一组暴露于静磁场，另一组未暴露。静磁场由更安全的磁体产生。将种植体稳定性和牙槽嵴骨吸收作为主要观察指标。在基线时以及种植体植入后3个月、6个月和1年的时间间隔进行评估。由三名不同的检查人员进行测量，以提高准确性和可靠性。
该研究结果为静磁场在1年随访期间是否影响牙槽嵴骨吸收提供了见解。暴露组和未暴露组之间的比较揭示了利用静磁场增强骨结合和最小化牙槽嵴骨吸收的潜在益处。
本研究对静磁场对即刻植入牙种植体影响的调查有望推进我们对加速骨结合和减少牙槽嵴骨吸收技术的理解。
