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介导癌痛的细胞机械敏感离子通道的研究进展

The research progress into cellular mechanosensitive ion channels mediating cancer pain.

作者信息

Liu Chang, Li Haiyan, Hang Lihua

机构信息

Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Kunshan, Suzhou, China.

Department of Anesthesiology, Kunshan Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University & Kunshan Cancer Pain Prevention and Treatment Key Laboratory, Suzhou, China.

出版信息

Channels (Austin). 2025 Dec;19(1):2517109. doi: 10.1080/19336950.2025.2517109. Epub 2025 Jun 14.

Abstract

Cellular mechanotransduction refers to the process through which cells perceive mechanical stimuli and subsequently translate them into biochemical signals. Key mechanosensitive ion channels encompass PIEZO, TREK-1, and TRESK. These mechanosensitive ion channels are crucial in regulating specific pathophysiological conditions, including fibrosis, tumor progression, and cellular proliferation and differentiation. Recent research indicates that PIEZO, TREK-1, and TRESK are significant contributors to various types of cancer pain by sensing mechanical stimuli, which subsequently activate internal signaling pathways. Here concentrates on advancements in research concerning PIEZO, TREK-1, and TRESK in cancer pain research, aiming to lay the groundwork for creating new therapeutic drugs that address mechanosensitive ion channels for treating cancer pain.

摘要

细胞机械转导是指细胞感知机械刺激并随后将其转化为生化信号的过程。关键的机械敏感离子通道包括PIEZO、TREK-1和TRESK。这些机械敏感离子通道在调节特定的病理生理状况中起关键作用,包括纤维化、肿瘤进展以及细胞增殖和分化。最近的研究表明,PIEZO、TREK-1和TRESK通过感知机械刺激,随后激活内部信号通路,在各种类型的癌痛中起重要作用。本文着重介绍在癌痛研究中有关PIEZO、TREK-1和TRESK的研究进展,旨在为开发针对机械敏感离子通道治疗癌痛的新型治疗药物奠定基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f35/12169045/021537faf247/KCHL_A_2517109_F0001_OC.jpg

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