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基于多模态超声的女性尿道癌诊断:一例报告

Diagnosis of Female Urethral Cancer Based on Multimodal Ultrasound: A Case Report.

作者信息

Wang Minfang, Chen Wanjun, He Ying, Xu Ji, Zheng Shasha, Wu Meng

机构信息

Department of Ultrasound, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Int J Womens Health. 2025 Jun 11;17:1739-1744. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S517310. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.2147/IJWH.S517310
PMID:40524812
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12168908/
Abstract

While histopathology remains the diagnostic gold standard for urothelial carcinoma, this case highlights the emerging role of advanced ultrasonographic techniques in characterizing urethral malignancies. We present a 51-year-old female with a one-month history of refractory lower urinary tract symptoms (urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, and nocturia) unresponsive to conventional anti-inflammatory therapy. Multimodal ultrasonographic evaluation, incorporating conventional sonography, transrectal ultrasound, elastography, and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), revealed a complex proximal urethral mass with malignant features. Subsequent cystoscopic and histopathological examinations confirmed the diagnosis of primary urethral adenocarcinoma. This case underscores the diagnostic value of comprehensive ultrasound protocols in evaluating female urethral neoplasms.

摘要

虽然组织病理学仍然是尿路上皮癌的诊断金标准,但该病例凸显了先进超声技术在尿道恶性肿瘤特征描述方面日益重要的作用。我们报告一名51岁女性,有1个月难治性下尿路症状(尿频、尿急、尿痛和夜尿)病史,对传统抗炎治疗无反应。多模态超声评估,包括传统超声、经直肠超声、弹性成像和对比增强超声(CEUS),发现近端尿道有一个具有恶性特征的复杂肿块。随后的膀胱镜检查和组织病理学检查确诊为原发性尿道腺癌。该病例强调了综合超声方案在评估女性尿道肿瘤中的诊断价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/766c/12168908/f52d48655053/IJWH-17-1739-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/766c/12168908/398698347770/IJWH-17-1739-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/766c/12168908/9209ea298346/IJWH-17-1739-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/766c/12168908/f52d48655053/IJWH-17-1739-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/766c/12168908/398698347770/IJWH-17-1739-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/766c/12168908/9209ea298346/IJWH-17-1739-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/766c/12168908/f52d48655053/IJWH-17-1739-g0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
History of contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS).超声造影(CEUS)的历史。
Med Ultrason. 2024 Dec 19;26(4):405-416. doi: 10.11152/mu-4366. Epub 2024 Apr 26.
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Urethral Mucinosous Adenocarcinoma in a Female Patient-A Case Report.
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Management of Primary Female Urethral Adenocarcinoma: Two Rare Case Reports and Literature Review.原发性女性尿道腺癌的治疗:两例罕见病例报告及文献复习。
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Variability measurements provide additional value to shear wave elastography in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.变异性测量为剪切波弹性成像在胰腺癌的诊断中提供了额外的价值。
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Sex-Related Differences Include Stage, Histology, and Survival in Urethral Cancer Patients.性相关差异包括尿道癌患者的分期、组织学和生存。
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Value of shear wave elastography in the diagnosis and evaluation of cervical cancer.剪切波弹性成像在宫颈癌诊断及评估中的价值
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Ultrasonographic Imaging Features of Female Urethral and Peri-urethral Masses: A Retrospective Study of 95 Patients.女性尿道及尿道周围肿块的超声影像学特征:95 例回顾性研究。
Ultrasound Med Biol. 2020 Aug;46(8):1896-1907. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2020.03.024. Epub 2020 May 22.
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Highlighting the importance of multidisciplinary approach: A rare case of primary periurethral poorly differentiated carcinoma.强调多学科方法的重要性:一例罕见的原发性尿道周围低分化癌。
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Efficacy of Ultrasound and Shear Wave Elastography for the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema.超声及剪切波弹性成像在乳腺癌相关性淋巴水肿诊断中的应用价值。
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