肾血管性高血压的范围

The spectrum of renovascular hypertension.

作者信息

Stimpel M, Groth H, Greminger P, Lüscher T F, Vetter H, Vetter W

出版信息

Cardiology. 1985;72 Suppl 1:1-9.

Abstract

This review briefly summarizes pathological findings that may cause renovascular hypertension. Though atherosclerosis is the most common cause of renovascular hypertension, one third of all renovascular disorders has to be contributed to one of the arterial dysplasias. In contrast to atherosclerotic lesions which occur predominantly in older, male patients, fibrodysplastic alterations occur rather in younger, female patients. In very few cases malformations of the renal arteries or generalized diseases may cause renovascular hypertension.

摘要

本综述简要总结了可能导致肾血管性高血压的病理发现。虽然动脉粥样硬化是肾血管性高血压最常见的病因，但所有肾血管疾病中有三分之一归因于动脉发育异常之一。与主要发生在老年男性患者中的动脉粥样硬化病变不同，纤维发育异常改变多见于年轻女性患者。在极少数情况下，肾动脉畸形或全身性疾病可能导致肾血管性高血压。