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营养与动脉粥样硬化:一些被忽视的方面。

Nutrition and atherosclerosis: some neglected aspects.

作者信息

Koumans A K, Wildschut A J

出版信息

Clin Cardiol. 1985 Oct;8(10):547-51. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960081011.

Abstract

This article suggests that atherosclerosis is a plurideficiency disease. Increasing only linoleic acid intake in daily nutrition to counteract atherosclerosis has failed to give satisfactory results. The use of lecithin affects the metabolism and transportation of cholesterol in the blood more efficiently than do the polyunsaturated fats. Furthermore, insufficient quantities of vitamins B6 and C in the blood contribute to lesions of the arterial endothelium, which are indistinguishable from the first stages of atherosclerosis. It is recommended, therefore, that these factors should be combined, and that, together with a sufficient quantity of polyunsaturated fatty acids, the daily diet be supplemented with adequate doses of lecithin, vitamin B6 (in B complex), and vitamin C.

摘要

本文认为动脉粥样硬化是一种多缺乏症疾病。仅通过增加日常营养中亚油酸的摄入量来对抗动脉粥样硬化未能取得令人满意的效果。与多不饱和脂肪相比,卵磷脂的使用对血液中胆固醇的代谢和运输有更有效的影响。此外,血液中维生素B6和C的含量不足会导致动脉内皮损伤,这与动脉粥样硬化的早期阶段难以区分。因此,建议将这些因素结合起来,并且在摄入足够数量多不饱和脂肪酸的同时,日常饮食应补充适量的卵磷脂、维生素B6(复合维生素B中)和维生素C。

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