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从大学与学区合作改善公立学校自闭症护理中吸取的经验教训。

Lessons Learned from a University-School District Partnership to Improve Autism Care in Public Schools.

作者信息

Albright Jordan, Hernandez Alyssa, Piotrowski Zinnia, Russo Jacqueline, Cooney Diana, Nutini Michelle, Sabatino Nicole, Dodd Donna, Mandell David, Worley Julie

机构信息

University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, 3535 Market St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, United States of America.

University of South Alabama, Department of Psychology, 75 South University Blvd, Mobile, AL, 36688, United States of America.

出版信息

J Educ Psychol Consult. 2024;34(3):290-311. doi: 10.1080/10474412.2024.2303512. Epub 2024 Jan 11.

Abstract

In 2008 a community-academic partnership was formed between the School District of Philadelphia and our university-based team, Philadelphia Autism Instructional Methods Support. Through this partnership, we conducted a large-scale randomized trial of autism interventions in public schools, which indicated concerns related to implementation fidelity despite high-quality consultation to an evidence-based curriculum. Since the conclusion of the initial study, we have sustained this partnership to continue providing access to evidence-based care for autistic students. In this paper, we describe our iterative process of adapting consultation for autism support teachers, present findings regarding the impact of these services on teacher implementation fidelity, and map elements of our model onto well-established sustainment strategies for implementing change. In sharing this model, we hope to provide a blueprint for organizations conducting similar work and for those interested in empirically testing or applying strategies for sustainment of EBPs in school settings.

摘要

2008年,费城学区与我们以大学为基础的团队“费城自闭症教学方法支持团队”建立了社区-学术伙伴关系。通过这种伙伴关系,我们在公立学校进行了一项大规模的自闭症干预随机试验,结果表明,尽管对循证课程进行了高质量的咨询,但仍存在与实施保真度相关的问题。自初步研究结束以来,我们一直维持着这种伙伴关系,继续为自闭症学生提供循证护理。在本文中,我们描述了为自闭症支持教师调整咨询服务的迭代过程,介绍了这些服务对教师实施保真度影响的研究结果,并将我们模型的要素映射到成熟的实施变革维持策略上。在分享这个模型时,我们希望为开展类似工作的组织以及那些有兴趣对学校环境中循证实践的维持策略进行实证测试或应用的组织提供一个蓝图。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f56d/12176340/03c0c2a0311a/nihms-1958581-f0005.jpg

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