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L-谷氨酸钠诱发的惊厥——II. 成年大鼠不同脑区儿茶酚胺浓度的变化

Monosodium L-glutamate-induced convulsions--II. Changes in catecholamine concentrations in various brain areas of adult rats.

作者信息

Beas-Zárate C, Arauz-Contreras J, Velazquez A, Feria-Velasco A

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1985;16(5):489-93. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(85)90009-6.

Abstract

Norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine (DA) levels in various brain regions were measured in a model of experimentally produced convulsions by monosodium L-glutamate (MSG) administration to adult rats. Stress by injection of all solutions produced a 60% decrease in NE level in forebrain, recovering its basal value at 15 min after injection. A significant reduction of brain NE and DA levels of MSG-injected animals was found in the preconvulsive stage, particularly in the forebrain. No significant variations in catecholamine levels were seen in brain stem and cerebellum as a result of MSG injection. It is suggested that the changes found in endogenous catecholamine concentration in the forebrain may play a physiological role in the mechanisms of production of convulsions in the MSG model.

摘要

通过向成年大鼠注射L-谷氨酸单钠(MSG)建立实验性惊厥模型,测量了各个脑区的去甲肾上腺素(NE)和多巴胺(DA)水平。注射所有溶液所产生的应激使前脑NE水平降低了60%,在注射后15分钟恢复到基础值。在惊厥前期,发现注射MSG的动物脑内NE和DA水平显著降低,尤其是在前脑。注射MSG后,脑干和小脑的儿茶酚胺水平未见明显变化。提示前脑内源性儿茶酚胺浓度的变化可能在MSG模型惊厥产生机制中发挥生理作用。

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