Hoan Elaine, MacDonald Geoff
University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Soc Psychol Personal Sci. 2024 Oct 24;16(6):610-619. doi: 10.1177/19485506241287960. eCollection 2025 Aug.
The experience of singles has been largely overlooked in relationship science, garnering a need for understanding correlates of singles' well-being. Gender is an important focus of well-being research, and qualitative work on singlehood has suggested that men and women may have experiences of singlehood that differ in important ways. In this study ( = 5941; 50% men; = 31.74), we provide the first comprehensive, descriptive profile of gender differences on a suite of variables with important ties to well-being in singlehood; satisfaction with relationship status, life satisfaction, sexual satisfaction, and desire for a partner. Our results suggest that single women, on average, report higher levels of satisfaction with relationship status, life satisfaction, sexual satisfaction, and lower desire for a partner. Exploratory analyses showed significant gender interactions with age and ethnicity. Overall, these findings suggest that women are, on average, happier in singlehood than men.
单身人士的经历在关系科学中在很大程度上被忽视了,这就产生了理解单身人士幸福感相关因素的需求。性别是幸福感研究的一个重要关注点,关于单身的定性研究表明,男性和女性的单身经历可能在重要方面存在差异。在这项研究中(N = 5941;50%为男性;年龄均值 = 31.74岁),我们首次全面、描述性地分析了一系列与单身幸福感密切相关变量上的性别差异;对恋爱状况的满意度、生活满意度、性满意度以及对伴侣的渴望。我们的结果表明,平均而言,单身女性对恋爱状况、生活、性方面的满意度更高,对伴侣的渴望更低。探索性分析显示,在年龄和种族方面存在显著的性别交互作用。总体而言,这些发现表明,平均而言,女性在单身状态下比男性更幸福。