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在曼尼托巴省的背景下,评估一个新型电子咨询平台对丙型肝炎治疗可及性的影响。

Characterizing the impact of a novel electronic consultation platform on access to Hepatitis C treatment in a Manitoba context.

作者信息

MacKenzie Lauren J, Ireland Laurie, Mignone Javier, Oppenheimer Luis, Becker Marissa

机构信息

University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

出版信息

Healthc Manage Forum. 2025 Jun 23;38(5):8404704251350064. doi: 10.1177/08404704251350064.

Abstract

Access to Hepatitis C (HCV) treatment requires a specialist referral in Manitoba, Canada, with specialist availability posing barriers to HCV care. This work assessed the impact of eConsult, an electronic platform that enables Primary Care Providers (PCPs) to access specialist advice, potentially reducing face-to-face patient visits. This single case study was conducted at Nine Circles Community Health Centre in Winnipeg. Charts of individuals referred via traditional pathways (Dec 2016-Dec 2017) and eConsult (Dec. 2017 - Dec. 2019) were reviewed, and stakeholder interviews were conducted with PCPs and an HCV specialist. Compared to traditional referrals, eConsult patients were more likely to link to specialist care (100% vs. 69%, = 0.026) and complete HCV treatment (79% vs. 36%, = 0.049). The use of eConsult may improve access to HCV care in Manitoba, with outcomes shaped by system agility, adaptability across contexts, and the altruism of healthcare providers who support its use.

摘要

在加拿大曼尼托巴省,获得丙型肝炎(HCV)治疗需要专科医生转诊,而专科医生的可及性给HCV护理带来了障碍。这项研究评估了电子咨询(eConsult)的影响,这是一个电子平台,使初级保健提供者(PCP)能够获得专科医生的建议,有可能减少患者的面对面就诊。这项单案例研究在温尼伯的九环社区健康中心进行。回顾了通过传统途径转诊(2016年12月至2017年12月)和电子咨询转诊(2017年12月至2019年12月)的患者病历,并与初级保健提供者和一名HCV专科医生进行了利益相关者访谈。与传统转诊相比,通过电子咨询转诊的患者更有可能获得专科护理(100%对69%,P = 0.026)并完成HCV治疗(79%对36%,P = 0.049)。电子咨询的使用可能会改善曼尼托巴省的HCV护理可及性,其结果受到系统灵活性、不同环境下的适应性以及支持其使用的医疗保健提供者的利他主义的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5891/12329142/6695232d82de/10.1177_08404704251350064-fig1.jpg

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