Lode H, Glatzel P D
Infection. 1985;13 Suppl 1:S25-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01644213.
Cefotaxime is an effective antibiotic in lower respiratory tract infection caused by streptococci and staphylococci. There is a limited tendency to superinfections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1.5%) and there is a low incidence of side-effects. It is questionable whether there is really an urgent need for cefotaxime in gram-positive lower respiratory tract infections.
头孢噻肟是治疗由链球菌和葡萄球菌引起的下呼吸道感染的有效抗生素。铜绿假单胞菌二重感染的倾向有限（1.5%），且副作用发生率较低。对于革兰氏阳性菌引起的下呼吸道感染，是否真的急需使用头孢噻肟值得怀疑。
