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沙特阿拉伯利雅得儿科牙科教员对霍尔技术的知识、态度及教学评估

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Teaching of the Hall Technique Among Pediatric Dentistry Faculty in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Alshahrani Asma, Alamro Haifa, Alanazi Fatimah, Alowaidi Leqaa, Alhamdan Farah

机构信息

Preventive Dental Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 3660, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, P.O. Box 3660, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Dent J (Basel). 2025 May 28;13(6):239. doi: 10.3390/dj13060239.

Abstract

The Hall Technique (HT) in pediatric dentistry is a minimally invasive method for treating carious primary molars by sealing cavities with preformed stainless-steel crowns, eliminating the need for local anesthesia, caries removal or tooth preparation. Objectives: To assess the knowledge, attitude, and teaching of HT among pediatric dentistry faculty in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional descriptive study involved 36 pediatric dentistry faculty members from six dental colleges in Riyadh. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire covering demographics and professional information, HT knowledge, attitude, and teaching strategies. Thirty-one pediatric dentistry faculty responded to the questionnaire, and 67.74% of participants use HT clinically, primarily for asymptomatic carious primary molars. Most participants learned about HT during postgraduate residency (61.29%), while only 6.45% were introduced to it in undergraduate training. Teaching practices varied, with 51.61% teaching HT to undergraduate and/or postgraduate students, and 16.13% omitting it from their curriculum. Key barriers to HT adoption included limited undergraduate exposure, misconceptions, and a lack of standardized guidelines. Fisher's Exact Test showed that gender, academic position, and years of experience were significantly associated with HT use. Only years of experience were significantly associated with recommending HT use by undergraduate students. No factors were significantly associated with teaching HT. While awareness of HT is high among pediatric dentistry faculty, inconsistent teaching and limited clinical use hinder its full integration. Addressing these barriers through curriculum updates and professional development could enhance the acceptance and quality of HT use in pediatric dentistry in Saudi Arabia.

摘要

儿童牙科中的霍尔技术(HT)是一种微创治疗方法,通过用预成不锈钢冠封闭龋洞来治疗乳牙龋,无需局部麻醉、去除龋坏组织或进行牙齿预备。目的:评估沙特阿拉伯利雅得儿童牙科教职人员对霍尔技术的知识、态度及教学情况。一项横断面描述性研究纳入了利雅得六所牙科学院的36名儿童牙科教职人员。使用经过验证的问卷收集数据,内容涵盖人口统计学和专业信息、霍尔技术知识、态度及教学策略。31名儿童牙科教职人员回复了问卷,67.74%的参与者在临床中使用霍尔技术,主要用于无症状乳牙龋。大多数参与者是在研究生住院医师培训期间了解到霍尔技术(61.29%),而只有6.45%在本科培训时接触过。教学实践各不相同,51.61%的人向本科生和/或研究生教授霍尔技术,16.13%的人在课程中未涉及该技术。采用霍尔技术的主要障碍包括本科阶段接触有限、误解以及缺乏标准化指南。费舍尔精确检验表明,性别、学术职位和工作年限与霍尔技术的使用显著相关。只有工作年限与推荐本科生使用霍尔技术显著相关。没有因素与教授霍尔技术显著相关。虽然儿童牙科教职人员对霍尔技术的知晓度较高,但教学不一致和临床应用有限阻碍了其全面整合。通过更新课程和专业发展来解决这些障碍,可提高沙特阿拉伯儿童牙科中霍尔技术的接受度和使用质量。

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