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最小化用于城市伪装的基于阳极氧化铝（AAO）涂层的色差。

Minimizing Color Difference in AAO-Based Coatings for Urban Camouflage.

作者信息

Wang Yichen, Reng Xiujuan, Wang Dong, Liu Haifeng, Wu Yu

机构信息

Chemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 102205, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2025 Jun 9;15(12):890. doi: 10.3390/nano15120890.

DOI:10.3390/nano15120890
PMID:40559253
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12196399/
Abstract

We explored anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) stealth materials combining low infrared emissivity and visible structural coloration through multi-parameter modulation. Using DC ion gold sputtering and UHV magnetron chromium sputtering, we successfully prepared an AAO stealth material with high-saturation visible structural coloration and low infrared emissivity (ε < 0.17). Quantitative evaluation based on the CIE Lab color difference model indicated that the gold-coated samples had high matching accuracy with PANTONE standard colors (ΔEab* < 1.6). The chromium-coated samples had slightly lower matching accuracy (ΔEab* < 3.0), but still displayed rich coloration, with color difference within human-perceptible tolerance limits.

摘要

我们通过多参数调制探索了兼具低红外发射率和可见结构色的阳极氧化铝（AAO）隐身材料。利用直流离子镀金溅射和超高真空磁控铬溅射，我们成功制备出了具有高饱和度可见结构色和低红外发射率（ε < 0.17）的AAO隐身材料。基于CIE Lab色差模型的定量评估表明，镀金样品与潘通标准颜色具有较高的匹配精度（ΔEab* < 1.6）。镀铬样品的匹配精度略低（ΔEab* < 3.0），但仍呈现出丰富的色彩，色差在人眼可感知的公差范围内。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/b9f6fdf31256/nanomaterials-15-00890-g012.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/5476e6700ab5/nanomaterials-15-00890-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/e4a062e778fa/nanomaterials-15-00890-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/c927eca03f68/nanomaterials-15-00890-g007.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/777277785b5e/nanomaterials-15-00890-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/70ece362faaa/nanomaterials-15-00890-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/b9f6fdf31256/nanomaterials-15-00890-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/9ba1e97c406a/nanomaterials-15-00890-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/cef5718dc053/nanomaterials-15-00890-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/155dc92fab38/nanomaterials-15-00890-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/ab007fc7deb5/nanomaterials-15-00890-g004.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/e4a062e778fa/nanomaterials-15-00890-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/c927eca03f68/nanomaterials-15-00890-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/599cf3e09d39/nanomaterials-15-00890-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/104cdcb4eefb/nanomaterials-15-00890-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/777277785b5e/nanomaterials-15-00890-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/70ece362faaa/nanomaterials-15-00890-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdba/12196399/b9f6fdf31256/nanomaterials-15-00890-g012.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Sensors (Basel). 2025 Feb 9;25(4):1021. doi: 10.3390/s25041021.
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Fabrication of nanoporous anodized aluminum oxide based photonic crystals with multi-band responses in the vis-NIR region.用于在可见光-近红外区域具有多波段响应的纳米多孔阳极氧化铝基光子晶体的制备。
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