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用于神经元转分化的双功能荧光探针:神经再生研究中一种有前景的治疗策略。

Dual-Function Fluorescent Probes for Neuronal Trans-Differentiation: A Promising Therapeutic Strategy in Neuroregenerative Research.

作者信息

Paudel Pratikshya, Gharai Prabir Kumar

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, United States.

Department of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, United States.

出版信息

ACS Chem Neurosci. 2025 Jul 16;16(14):2561-2563. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00367. Epub 2025 Jun 25.

DOI:10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00367
PMID:40560137
Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases cause progressive neuronal loss, with current treatments offering only limited symptomatic relief. To overcome this, various strategies are being explored. One promising approach involves converting human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) into functional neurons using a small molecule, alongside the use of fluorescent probes for real-time imaging. Therefore, developing a promising single compound that combines both differentiation-inducing and imaging capabilities without relying on growth factors could significantly advance neuroregenerative therapies and diagnostic strategies in neuroscience research.

摘要

神经退行性疾病会导致神经元逐渐丧失,目前的治疗方法只能提供有限的症状缓解。为了克服这一问题,人们正在探索各种策略。一种有前景的方法是使用小分子将人间充质干细胞(hMSCs)转化为功能性神经元,并使用荧光探针进行实时成像。因此,开发一种有前景的单一化合物,它兼具诱导分化和成像能力且不依赖生长因子,这可能会显著推动神经再生疗法以及神经科学研究中的诊断策略的发展。

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本文引用的文献

1
Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe Promotes Trans-differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Neurons.比率型荧光探针促进人骨髓间充质干细胞向神经元的转分化。
ACS Chem Neurosci. 2024 Jan 17;15(2):222-229. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.3c00630. Epub 2024 Jan 2.
2
Discovery of imidazole-based GSK-3 inhibitors for transdifferentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells to neurons: A potential single-molecule neurotherapeutic foresight.用于人骨髓间充质干细胞向神经元转分化的基于咪唑的糖原合成酶激酶-3抑制剂的发现:一种潜在的单分子神经治疗前景。
Front Mol Neurosci. 2022 Dec 15;15:1002419. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2022.1002419. eCollection 2022.
3
NeuO: a fluorescent chemical probe for live neuron labeling.
NeuO:一种用于活神经元标记的荧光化学探针。
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Feb 16;54(8):2442-6. doi: 10.1002/anie.201408614. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
4
Multilineage potential of adult human mesenchymal stem cells.成人人类间充质干细胞的多向分化潜能。
Science. 1999 Apr 2;284(5411):143-7. doi: 10.1126/science.284.5411.143.