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病例报告:正畸治疗中牙瘤与磨牙-切牙矿化不全问题的处理

Case Report: Managing Odontoma and Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralization Challenges in Orthodontics.

作者信息

Alhazmi Nora, Albawardi Khalid, Aleraij May, A Alqahtani Maram, O Alsharif Faisal, Shujaat Sohaib

机构信息

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, 11481, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Orthodontics, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Riyadh Province, 11426, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2025 Feb 20;13:970. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.154672.2. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This report presents the successful orthodontic management of a case of odontoma associated with impaction of the mandibular right permanent canine and Molar-incisor-hypomineralization (MIH). Although case studies have reported the management of odontomas and MIH as separate entities, there is a lack of evidence regarding the comprehensive management of patients presenting with a combination of odontoma, dental impaction, and MIH. A 15-year, 7-month-old female patient complained of the appearance of her smile and the delayed eruption of her mandibular right permanent canine. She was diagnosed with Angle's Class I molar relationship and Class II canine relationship with the maxillary permanent right lateral incisor in a lingual crossbite. Furthermore, she had mandibular right permanent canine impaction, retained mandibular right primary canine, and MIH in the permanent anterior teeth and first molars. The management involved the removal of the odontoma to allow for orthodontic traction of the lower permanent right canine. After that, the esthetic appearance of the teeth was improved through restorative treatment.

摘要

本报告介绍了一例与下颌右侧恒牙尖牙阻生及磨牙-切牙矿化不全(MIH)相关的牙瘤的成功正畸治疗。尽管病例研究已将牙瘤和MIH作为单独的病症进行了报道,但对于同时患有牙瘤、牙齿阻生和MIH的患者的综合治疗,仍缺乏证据。一名15岁7个月大的女性患者抱怨自己笑容的外观以及下颌右侧恒牙尖牙萌出延迟。她被诊断为安氏I类磨牙关系和II类尖牙关系,上颌右侧恒侧切牙舌侧反合。此外,她存在下颌右侧恒牙尖牙阻生、下颌右侧乳牙滞留,以及恒牙前牙和第一磨牙的MIH。治疗包括切除牙瘤,以便对下颌右侧恒牙尖牙进行正畸牵引。之后,通过修复治疗改善了牙齿的美观外观。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77b4/12287685/c1b187076fb9/f1000research-13-184351-g0000.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Dent. 2025 Jan 7;2025:9329492. doi: 10.1155/ijod/9329492. eCollection 2025.
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