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一项药物相互作用研究,评估奥贝胆酸治疗对健康志愿者中阿托伐他汀或瑞舒伐他汀水平的药代动力学影响。

A Drug-Drug Interaction Study Evaluating the Pharmacokinetic Consequences of Obicetrapib Therapy on Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin Levels in Healthy Volunteers.

作者信息

Kastelein John J P, Ditmarsch Marc, Hsieh Andrew, Kling Douglas, Walker Ashley, Dicklin Mary R, Tayab Zia, Bouhajib Mohammed, Davidson Michael H

机构信息

NewAmsterdam Pharma B.V., Gooimeer 2-35, 1411 DC, Naarden, The Netherlands.

Midwest Biomedical Research, Addison, IL, USA.

出版信息

Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2025 Jun 26. doi: 10.1007/s40256-025-00740-1.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Obicetrapib, a selective cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitor in development for the treatment of dyslipidemia and cardiovascular risk, is expected to be administered with high-intensity statins in clinical practice. This study was performed to assess the effect of obicetrapib on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin.

METHODS

An open-label study was conducted to evaluate the PK of atorvastatin 80 mg (cohort 1, n = 42) or rosuvastatin 40 mg (cohort 2, n = 32, non-Asians) with and without co-administration of 10 mg obicetrapib in healthy adult males and females. Study participants received statin on day - 4, obicetrapib on days 1-11, statin co-administered with obicetrapib on day 12, and obicetrapib on days 13-17. Blood samples were collected throughout the dosing period and analyzed for plasma obicetrapib (both cohorts); atorvastatin, ortho-hydroxy atorvastatin, and para-hydroxy atorvastatin (cohort 1), and rosuvastatin (cohort 2). Safety and tolerability were also assessed.

RESULTS

The 90% confidence intervals of the geometric mean ratios for the log-transformed maximum plasma concentration and area under the curve from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (AUC) and from time 0 to infinity (AUC) for atorvastatin and rosuvastatin were all within the range pre-specified for bioequivalence (80.00-125.00%) of statin plus obicetrapib versus statin alone. Although there were significant treatment effects for atorvastatin AUC (p = 0.0026) and AUC (p = 0.0012), the differences were small (9-10%) and not deemed clinically important. Overall, all study drugs were safe and well tolerated.

CONCLUSIONS

No clinically significant PK interaction occurred between multiple daily doses of obicetrapib on the single-dose PK of either atorvastatin or rosuvastatin in healthy volunteers.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION

NCT06081166.

摘要

目的

奥比西曲匹是一种正在研发的用于治疗血脂异常和心血管风险的选择性胆固醇酯转移蛋白抑制剂,预计在临床实践中与高强度他汀类药物联合使用。本研究旨在评估奥比西曲匹对阿托伐他汀和瑞舒伐他汀药代动力学(PK)的影响。

方法

开展一项开放标签研究,在健康成年男性和女性中评估80毫克阿托伐他汀(队列1,n = 42)或40毫克瑞舒伐他汀(队列2,n = 32,非亚洲人)在联合或不联合使用10毫克奥比西曲匹情况下的PK。研究参与者在第 - 4天服用他汀类药物,在第1 - 11天服用奥比西曲匹,在第12天同时服用他汀类药物和奥比西曲匹,在第13 - 17天服用奥比西曲匹。在整个给药期间采集血样,并分析血浆中的奥比西曲匹(两个队列);阿托伐他汀、邻羟基阿托伐他汀和对羟基阿托伐他汀(队列1),以及瑞舒伐他汀(队列2)。还评估了安全性和耐受性。

结果

阿托伐他汀和瑞舒伐他汀经对数转换后的最大血浆浓度、从0至最后可测量浓度的曲线下面积(AUC)以及从0至无穷大的AUC的几何平均比值的90%置信区间均在预先规定的他汀类药物加奥比西曲匹与单独使用他汀类药物生物等效性(80.00 - 125.00%)范围内。尽管阿托伐他汀AUC(p = 0.0026)和AUC(p = 0.0012)存在显著的治疗效果差异,但差异较小(9 - 10%),不被认为具有临床重要性。总体而言,所有研究药物均安全且耐受性良好。

结论

在健康志愿者中,每日多次服用的奥比西曲匹与阿托伐他汀或瑞舒伐他汀的单剂量PK之间未发生具有临床意义的PK相互作用。

临床试验注册

NCT06081166。

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